第二学期篇章词汇及阅读3
大宋提刑官片尾曲篇章词汇
Passage 1
For many people in the U.S., sports are not just for fun. They are almost a religion. Thousands of sports fans buy expensive tickets to watch their favorite teams and athletes play in ____1_______. Other fans watch the games at home, not leaving their TV sets a minute. The most ____2____ sports fans never miss a game. Many a wife becomes a “sports widow”during her husband’s favorite season. America’s devotion to athletics has created a new class of __3_____ people: professional athletes. Sports stars often receive million-dollar salaries. Some even make big money appearing in ___4_____ for soft drinks, shoes and so on.
Not all Americans ____5_____ sports, but athletics are an important [art of their culture. Throughout their school life, Americans learn to play many sports. All students take physical
education classes in school. Athletic events at universities attract many fans and __6______ the whole community. Many people also enjoy non-competitive ____7_____like hiking, biking, horseback riding, camping or hunting. To communicate with American, it helps if you can talk sports.
Sports in America represent the international ____8_____ of the people who play. Many sports were ____9___ from other countries,. European immigrants brought tennis, golf, bowling and boxing to America. Football and baseball came from other Old World games. Only basketball has a truly American origin. Even today some ___10_____”foreign” sports like soccer are gaining American fans. In 1994 the U.S. hosted the World Cup for the first time ever.
A. wealthy
B. benefit
C. duration
D. constant
E. imported
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F. activities
G. devoted
H. necessarily
I. worship J. person K. comprised L. advertisements
M. heritage N. sufficient O. formerly
Searching for love is no longer just a favorite subject for songs. It has also become a huge industry.
Experts say that the industry has grown because traditional social ties in the United States have ___1______. Many young people leave behind a close community of friends
and family to find work in bigger cities. People work longer hours, so they have less time to meet new people. So they depend ___2____ on technology.
This helps explain the ____3_____ of online dating. Some estimates say 120000marriages a year result from ___4_____ made on the Internet.生来彷徨
The dating industry has also been expanding in new and interesting ways. Many companies around the country offer ____5____ services for finding the perfect mate. These companies are answering a large demand by single people. They are willing to __6_____ their time and money to find love with ___7_____ planned methods, instead of leaving love to chance.
For example, in Virginia, the company True Life Partners provides a ___8____ but detailed dating service. The company’s owner, Stephanie Rockey, says her customers are busy professionals who do not have time to search for their life partner. Customers hire Miz Rockey’s team of ____9___ experts to help them find people they will like based on detailed information they provide about themselves.
The company says it is a team of professional personal __10______ who help couples meet. But this level of attention comes at a high price. Men pay thousands of dollars for the service. But women get to take part at no cost.
A. carefully
B. inquire
C. personalized
D. invest
E. notified
F. recruiters
G. matches
H. increasingly
关东情
I. desperate J. costly K. restraint L. popularity
M. weakened N. shortly O. trained
Keeping a full social calendar may help protect you from dementia (痴呆症), researchers said on Monday.
yurisa是谁____1__ active people who were not easily stressed had a 50 percent lower risk of developing dementia compared with men and women who were ____2_____ and prone to distress, they reported in the journal Neurology.
“In the past, studies have shown that long-term distress can __3_____ parts of the brain, possibly leading to dementia,” Hui-Xin Wang of the Karolinska Institute in Sweden, who led the study, said in a ___4___
“But our findings suggest that having a calm and __5_____ personality is combination with a socially active lifestyle may decrease the risk of developing dementia even further. ”
唐季礼照片
An estimated 24 million people worldwide have the memory loss, problems with direction and other ___6____ that signal Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of dementia.
Researchers believe the number of people with dementia may increase by four times by 2040, __7___ the importance of better understanding the condition.
The Swedish study involved 506 elderly people who did not have dementia when first examined. The volunteers were given questionnaires about their personality traits and lifestyles and then ___8____ for six years.
Over that time, 144 people developed dementia with more socially active and less stressed men and women 50 percent less likely to be __9_____ with the condition.