国际音标(英语语音) | |||||||
单元音 | 前元音 | [i:] | [i] | [e] | [æ] | ||
中元音 | [ʌ] | [ə:] | [ə] | ||||
后元音 | [u:] | [u] | [ɔ:] | [ɔ] | [a:] | ||
双元音 | 开合双元音 | 尼格买提主持人个人资料 [ei] | [ai] | [ɔi] | [əu] | [au] | |
集中双元音 | [iə] | [eə] | [uə] | ||||
辅音 | 爆破音 | 清辅音 | [p] | [t] | [k] | ||
浊辅音 | [b] | [d] | [g] | ||||
摩擦音 | 清辅音 | [f] | [s] | [ʃ] | [θ] | [h] | |
浊辅音 | [v] | [z] | [ʒ] | [ð] | |||
破擦音 | 清辅音 | [tʃ] | [tr] | [ts] | o children | ||
浊辅音 | [dʒ] | [dr] | [dz] | 吴谨言洪尧亲密照 | |||
鼻音 | (浊辅音) | [m] | [n] | [ŋ] | |||
舌则音 | (浊辅音) | [l] | [r] | ||||
半元音 | (浊辅音) | [w] | [j] | ||||
英语音标发音规律的归纳
1 .元音
1) [i:] 发音字母: ee ea e ie ei
①字母组合ee发/i:/音,如:feed see fourteen thirteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen knee
sheep meet three tree green
②字母组合ea发/i:/音,如:easy sea peach speak clean eat cheap east leave
leaf leaves team season tea teacher please
③字母e发/i:/音,如:people me she he fever email Chinese
④字母组合ie发/i:/音,如:piece field
⑤字母组合ei发/i:/音,如:receive
2) [i] 发音字母 i y e
①字母i发/i/音,如:chip instead winner ill fix animal visit bit river fifteen still American America
finish dirty invent important printing print practice win finger difficult expensive village in into stick fantastic ring capital Australia lift invitation his thirty-six
inside miss nothing office sandwich delicious amazing click scissors history
ticket building sit picture it is big build
②字母y发/i/音,如:easy lovely naughty worry twenty fifty thirty forty sixty seventy eighty ninety
dirty bicycle angry only thirsty any anything every everywhere everyone
country heavy study carry
3) [ ] 发音字母 a
字母a发/ /音,如:hamburger dragon man taxi Saturday apple grandparent bad had have angry ran practice happy happen matter clap fantastic planet at capital Canada map language back granddad sandwich carry hand bag and bad black hat can
4) [e] 发音字母:ea e a
①字母组合ea发/e/音,如:instead head headache heavy bread pleasure
②字母e发/e/音,如:get wet careful pet test clever elephant help helpful twenty them then yes
yesterday second vegetable Wednesday seven seventeen seventy tell
枫轩American invent went fell medicine every everyone end when message
special west send restaurant sell well men question sell lesson bed desk
yes watermelon
③字母a发/e/音,如:careful air airport any anything parent grandparent many
5) [ε:] 发音字母:ir ur ear or er
①字母组合ir发/ε:/音,如:bird girl thirteen thirty first dirty thirsty sir skirt circle
②字母组合ur发/ε:/音,如:hamburger Thursday hurt return turn nurse
③字母组合ear发/ε:/音,如:learn earth heard learn wear
④字母组合or发/ε:/音,如:work worker word world
⑤字母组合er发/ε:/音,如:perfect nervous hers her serve
6) [ ] 发音字母:er or ou ar o a e u
①字母组合er发/ /音,如:hamburger winner computer clever driver river tiger write yesterday after
paper monster water watermelon finger matter fever concert father mother
姚采颖sister brother worker teacher writer player shoulder another theater speaker
②字母组合or发/ /音,如:doctor
③字母组合ou发/ /音,如:nervous delicious
④字母组合ar发/ /音,如:dollar
⑤字母o发/ /音,如:London phone second tomorrow potato history together today
⑥字母a发/ /音,如:woman policeman vegetable American away machine banana Canada
Australia chocolate amazing elephant China Japan
⑦字母e发/ /音,如:quiet grandparent parent different hundred happen silence broken listen
太多陈冠蒲下载
⑧字母组合ur发/ /音,如:Saturday surprise
⑨字母i发/ /音,如:beautiful April
7) [a:] 发音字母:ar a ear
①字母组合ar发/a:/音,如:hard far card postcard car farm garden
②字母a发/a:/音,如:fast last after dancing glasses glass grass laugh banana class plant aunt
③字母组合ear发/a:/音,如:heart
8) [∧] 发音字母:u o ou oo
①字母u发/∧/音,如:jump puzzle but plus fun hundred cup cut duck sun much study up lunch bus
②字母o发/∧/音,如:love lovely worry London Monday won one everyone
nothing another come mother dose brother
③字母组合ou 发/∧/音,如:young country cousin
④字母组合oo发/∧/音,如:blood flood
9) [ ]发音字母:al or au our ar aw oar oor ou a
①字母组合al发/ /音,如:all also small wall talk tall hall ball call walk always
②字母组合or发/ /音,如:fork shorts horse more forty wore bored
before for report sport north short airport
③字母组合au发/ /音,如:caught
④字母组合oar发/ /音,如:board roar
⑤字母组合ar发/ /音,如:warm law
⑥字母组合aw发/ /音,如:saw
⑦字母组合our发/ /音,如:four fourteen yours course
⑧字母组合oor发/ /音,如: door floor
⑨字母组合ou发/ /音,如:bought thought
⑩字母a发/ /音,如:water watermelon
10) [ ] 发音字母 o a
①字母o发/ /音,如:chopsticks shop cough from clock tomorrow monster cost concert office
borrow chocolate solve of hot lost lot fox fox not
②字母a发/ /音,如:wash watch Australia because sausage
11) [u:] 发音字母:oo o u ou ew ui
①字母组合oo发/u:/音,如:soon food tooth toothbrush toothache shoot too moon room z
oo
②字母o发/u:/音,如:who whose to into do two
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