人教版高中英语 必修一 Unit 5 课时练习
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2012年吉林模拟)If parents never expect their children to be helpful at home，they are sure ________.
A．not                          范玮琪和黑人的爱情B．not to
C．not to be                              D．not to be that
解析：本题考查不定式的省略。通常不定式的省略只保留不定式符号，如果后面有助动词be或have则需与to一起保留。
答案：C
2．One ________ of the plastic is that it is almost unbreakable.
A．quantity                              B．quality
C．shortcoming                          D．number
答案：B
3．(2012年曲靖统考)The time he has devoted in the past 10 years ________ the disabled is now considered ________ of great value.
A．to help；being                          B．to helping；to be
C．to help；to be                          D．helping；being
解析： doing sth.固定用法；be considered 固定用法。
答案：B
4．I do not feel equal to ________ her the truth.
A．tell                                  B．told
C．telling                                  D．being told
解析：be/feel equal to doing sth.适合做某事。
答案：C
5．As time went on，Susan found herself in a trap from which she could not ________.
A．escape                                  B．burden
C．scold                                  D．fight
解析：escape from从……中逃跑。
答案：A
6．His movie won several ________ at the film festival，which was beyond his wildest dream.
A．rewards                              B．awards
C．prizes                                  D．gains
答案：B
7．With two more professional hands ________ you with the work later on，scarcely will you have trouble ________ your task ahead of time.
A．helping；completing                      B．help；to complete
C．will help；completed                      D．to help；completing
解析：第一空由于hands和help为主谓关系，故用helping；第二空have trouble (in) doing sth.固定用法。
答案：A
8．(2012年黄冈月考)The two drivers could do nothing but ________ the truck.
A．to take turns to drive                      B．take turns to drive
C．to drive by turns                          D．drive by turns
解析：but前有do，所以应跟不带to的不定式，take turns to do sth.轮流做某事。
答案：B
9．Though the girl hasn't lost ________ heart to him，he hasn't lost ________ heart.
A．her；/                                  B．the；his
C．/；his                                  D．her；the
解析：lose one's heart to sb.爱上某人；lose heart灰心丧气。
答案：A
10．Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how much I loved them.
A．I realized                              B．I had realized
C．had I realized                          D．did I realize
解析：only置于句首修饰状语从句时，主句部分需用部分倒装。由从句的时态可知，主句应用一般过去时态。
答案：D
11．(2012年包头月考)Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in ________ weather around the world.
A．/；the                                  B．the；/
C．an；the                              D．the；a
解析：air pollution是抽象名词表泛指，weather特指全球的气候。
答案：A
12．The Red Army soldiers had to fight ________ all kinds of difficulties in their fight ________ the people's freedom.
A．for；for                              B．with；with
C．against；against  judas lady gaga                        D．against；for
解析：fight against和……金睛火眼作斗争；fight for为获取……而战斗。
答案：D
13．—I wonder if I could use your telephone.
—________.
A．I wonder how
B．I don't wonder
C．Sorry，it's out of order
D．No wonder，here it is
答案：C
14．What ________ the public was that Phelps should take drugs.
A．worrying                              B．worried化学是你
C．was worried                              D．was worried about
解析：worry此处用作及物动词，“使担忧/着急”，物作主语。be worried about对……担忧，其主语是人。
答案：B
15．This is the hotel ________ last month.
A．which they stayed                      B．at that they stayed
C．where they stayed at                      D．where they stayed
解析：where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。
答案：D
Ⅱ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2012年河北唐山模拟)As 16__.
At first I thought it had fallen，but at closer look I saw it had been very securely(牢固地)__17__ with several inches of sticking tape(胶带)．I was __18__ who would attract people's attention in this way to sell a __1920__，I approached them and waited until the little girl __21__ another yard of tape around the last sign.
“Excuse me，but why are you placing the house for sale signs so close to the __22__？”I asked.
“23__！”24__ until I could finally read the small print.
“We miss you！Come home！”I read out loud.“Then look at the __25__！”26__ my hands and knees and saw in the picture a child and a __27__ in front yard before standing up with a __28__ look.
“Her dog，Grace，is lost，” the lady explained.
“But most people would hang a lost __29__ where people could actually see it，” I said.
“Well，you saw it，” the young girl responded.
The innocent(天真的) answer made me hesitate to __30“I have told her that it may be __3132__ the picture of the house，her and I didn't want to __33__ until she felt she did everything she could.”she said.
I got __3435
李洙衔
【语篇解读】　小女孩在杆子底部贴了很多小告示，她坚信她丢失的狗看见上面的照片后一定会回家。她的努力在一周后得到了回报。
                                B．belief
C．mistake                              D．cheat
解析：作者认为它应该在人们看得见的地方，而不应在杆子底部，所以作者认为它好像出了什么错误。
答案：C
                            B．closed
C．locked                             D．pressed
解析：作者看到小告示被人用胶带牢牢地固定住了。faster表示“使固定and also the trees”。
答案：B
                            B．wondering
C．seeking                              D．testing