A [2020·原创]
For thousands of years people have told stories about heroes. Heroes are strong, brave people who help others. Today we can read stories and watch films about superheroes. What is superhero?
Superheroes have special powers which they use to do good things like helping people and fighting crime. They usually wear special clothes, like a cape(披肩). Sometimes they wear a mask so no one knows who they are. Some superheroes use tools, like Superman’s web shooter.
Modern superheroes started as stories in comic books. Superman was one of the first famous superheroes. The first Superman comic was published in 1938. Superman is an alien from the planet Krypton. He can fly and he is super strong. He is super fast and no weapons(
武器) can hurt him. The only thing that can hurt him is Kryptonite rock from his home planet.
In 1941, Wonder Woman was created. She was the first female superhero. Wonder Woman’s story comes from ancient Greek myths(神话). She has some superhuman powers like Superman. She is good at fighting and she has lots of weapons.
Sometimes superheroes have friends that help them, like Jimmy Olsen in the Superman stories. These friends are called “sidekicks”. One of the most famous sidekicks is Robin from Batman and Robin. Sometimes superheroes group together like Iron Man, Captain America and Thor in the Avengers, or the mutants(突变体) in the X-Men team.
任务一、回答下列问题。
1.When was the first Superman comic published?
2.Who was the first female superhero?
3.Where is Robin from?
任务二、将文中画线部分译成汉语。
4.Superheroes have special powers which they use to do good things like helping people and fighting crime.
5.She is good at fighting and she has lots of weapons.
B [2019·青岛]
There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends—especially if we want (A)them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?
“I can’t stand your other friends.”
My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really don’t like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are “cool”. Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for mebe your superman to keep quiet? I don’t want to lose her as a friend.
—Linda
“I won’t help you cheat.”
(B)My closest friend, Jim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says he’s bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether I’ll let him copy my homework. By now I’ve said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, “I think we’ll get in trouble.” But he just laughed and told me not to worry. I don’t want to put my grades at risk, but I’m afraid to face my frie
nd about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem.
—Mike
“No, I CAN’T do that for you!”
Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time. “Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrow your bike? Can you look after my apartment while I’m away?” And these are just a few examples. I’ve said yes so many times that now I’m afraid I’ll hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas?
—Amy
1.从文中出(A)处划线单词them所指代的内容。
3.将文中(B)处划线句子My closest friend, Jim, has lost interest in school and studying.翻译成汉语。(2分)
4.根据上下文,补全句子。
Kate only spends time with some people that Linda really doesn’t like because
.
5.回答问题。
What does Jim often want to do?
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