广东省梅州市丰顺县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
一、语法选择
Volunteering is a great way to help others. For example, you can help your friends with their homework; or you can chat with an elderly person who feels   1  . Helping others can actually help yourself, too.
There is a girl called Jane. She worked as   2  volunteer at the Hillside Soup Kitchen   3  she was 16 years old. She   4  working there for three years. Different kinds of food, drinks and snacks are served to the hungry families in the soup kitchen. “I like helping other people. And I think I can learn a lot   5  it, too. Volunteering gives me a chance to meet many people   6  helps me to connect with people. For example, I have made many good friends there,” says Jane.
Every Saturday, Jane wakes up early and goes to the soup kitchen after having breakfast. The soup kitchen is not far away from   7  home. It usually takes Jane fifteen minutes   8  ther
e. “The families are very friendly,” she says. “I always say hello politely before I give them food, and they   9  say ‘thank you.’” When Jane sees the smiles on their faces, she feels much     10    .
Volunteering increases your happiness. It can give you a sense of purpose, which can in turn develop your self-confidence and make you active.
1.A.alone    B.lonely    C.loneliness
2.A.a    B.an    C.the
3.A.before    B.after    C.when
4.A.keeps    B.has kept    C.have
5.A.for    B.from    C.with
6.A.and    B.but    C.or
7.A.she    B.hers    C.her
8.A.to ride    B.riding    C.rode
9.A.sometimes    B.never    C.always
10.A.happy    B.happier    C.happiest
二、完形填空
There’s always a special place in everyone’s heart. For me, the place is my     11    . Every time I think of it, many people and things will     12    in my mind.
I grew up with my grandparents in a small village. I spent a relaxing     13    there. In summer, I liked to collect dew (露珠) on the grass in the early morning. It was not     14    and it took me several days to get one bottle. After lunch, I often played games with my friends. It seemed that we didn’t have sad things at that time. We always played     15    outside until sunset (日落). I enjoyed watching the sunset. It was so beautiful that I still     16    it in my mind now. In winter, the roads often became icy after heavy snow. My friends and I were     17    the snowy days because we could have snowball fights.
Now I live in a city and my hometown has     18    a lot. Many old buildings were     19    and many new buildings appeared. I know everything cannot stay the same all the time, but to tell the     20    , I really miss the old days in my hometown. It always holds the most beautiful part of my life.
11.A.yard    B.garden    C.university    D.hometown
12.A.clear    B.appear    C.record    D.mark
13.A.daytime    B.holiday    C.weekend    D.childhood
14.A.easy    B.modern    C.sweet    D.soft
15.A.peacefully    B.perfectly    C.happily    D.rapidly
16.A.forget    B.remember    C.search    D.check
17.A.excited about    B.worried about    C.in control of    D.angry with
18.A.fought    B.feared    C.changed    D.counted
19.A.taken down    B.taken after    C.put down    D.put out
20.A.story    B.truth    C.joke    D.lie
三、阅读理解
AI(人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see some amazing AIs.
Cool driverless(无人驾驶的)bus Apolong is a driverless bus. Its door will open to you by itself.
The bus can hold 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. It follows traffic rules. It stops every time when it sees a stop light.
everything is beautiful
Your close friend
Xiaoice is a robot. If you feel lonely, you can talk with it. It is good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. You can make friends with it!
World’s first AI anchor(主播)
See this picture! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news. But “he” is not the real Qiu Hao. It is the world’s first AI anchor.
It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes.
Popular AI artist
A beautiful painting was sold for about 3, 000, 000 yuan in 2018. But it isn’t a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. An AI artist painted it.
The AI artist imitated(临摹) over 15, 000 works to learn to paint. Now it is one of the most popular artists in the world.
21.We can know that Apolong ________.
A.has no drivers in it    B.opens the door by the passenger
C.has 24 seats in it    D.can’t stop when it sees a stop light
22.Xiaoice can do the following things EXCEPT ________.
A.going out to play with you    B.talking with you if you feel lonely
C.being your friend    D.singing, writing poems and telling stories
23.The AI anchor ________.
A.looks like a woman    B.can only speak English
C.can work 24 hours without mistakes    D.is the first robot in the world
24.What can we know about the painting?
A.Vincent Van Gogh painted it.    B.It was sold for about 3, 000, 000 yuan in 2018.
C.The AI artist imitated it.    D.It is the most popular painting in the world.
25.This passage is probably from ________.
A.a travel guide    B.a story book    C.a school report    D.a science magazine
Li Meixi, 12, feels anxious about her look - not her face, she tries to stay away from them, because she feels so shameful that she doesn’t even want to walk on the same street with them. What Li is experiencing is fashion anxiety. It troubles many people today. They are anxious about their dressing.
A big reason for fashion anxiety is fashion bullying. As fashion magazines and advertisements show the “latest and greatest” trends, there’s a lot of pressure on people, especially on teenagers, no matter how much it will cost. “The need to belong in groups is very important to young learners and exclusion is something they see as the end of the world,” said Andy Cranham.
Another reason is that young people may not have a sense of self-identity. It seems that th
ey feel anxious about their dressing, but actually they themselves are not confident enough. They care about how fashionable people look at them. They easily doubt themselves. The truth is that those people usually don’t notice them at all.
Fashion trends come and go, always changing. Instead of following, the key is to find your own style. If you’re able to wear clothes with confidence, dressing is only a part of your appearance. It can’t tell the true you. What really matters is your personality and abilities.