Ⅰ. Multiple Choices
(  a) 1. American Puritan values include all the following except ________.
A. extravagance        B thrift        C. optimism        D. simple tastes
(c) 2. The period before the American Civil War is generally referred to as ______.
A. the Naturalistic Period          B. the Modern Period
C. the Romantic Period            D. the Realistic Period
( a  ) 3. In the following works, which signs the beginning of the American literature?
A. The Sketch Book                B. Leaves of Grass
C. Leather Stocking Tales            D. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
(  a ) 4.________ is the author of the work The Legend of Sleepy Hollow.
廖隽嘉A. Washington Irving                B. James Joyce
C. Walt Whitman                  D. William Butler Yeats
(  d ) 5. Washington Irvings Rip Van Winkle is famous for __________.
A.Rips escape into a mystery.
B.The storys German legendary source material.
C.Rips seeking for happiness.
D.Rips 20-year sleep
( c  ) 6. Which of the following statements is not true about Washington Irving?
A.Washington Irving is regarded as Father of the American short stories.
B.Irvings relationship with the Old World in terms of his literary imagination can hardly be ignored considering his success both abroad and at home.
C.Irvings taste was essentially progressive or radical.
D.Washington Irving has always been regarded as a writer who perfected the best classic style that American literature ever produced.
(  a) 7. The publication of ________ established Emerson as the most eloquent spokesman of New England Transcendentalism.
A. Nature                                    B. Self-Reliance  
C. The American Scholar                        D. 经典流行歌曲试听The Over-Soul
( a  ) 8. The phrase a transparent eye-ball compares philosophical mentation of Emersons. It appears in Nature.
A. Nature                                B. Self-Reliance  
C. The American Scholar                    D. The Over-Soul
(  c ) 9. In 1837, Ralph Waldo Emerson made a speech entitled _______ at Harvard, which was hailed by Oliver Wendell Holmes as Our Intellectual Declaration of Independe
nce.
A. Self-Reliancelife is so cool                              B. Divinity School Series
C. The American Scholar                        C. Nature
(b  ) 10. Which of the following accounts is not true for Ralph Waldo Emerson?
A. He is the chief spokesman of New England Transcendentalism.
B. Emerson is generally known as an dramatist.
C. His works were usually derived from his journals or lectures he had already given.
D. In Nature, he employed a transparent eye-ball to illustrate his philosophical discussion.
(  a ) 11. __________ is the most ambivalent writer in the American literary history.
A. Nathaniel Hawthorne                    B. Walt Whitman
C. Ralph Waldo Emerson                    D. Mark Twain
(  c ) 12. There is evil in every human heart, which may remain latent, perhaps, through the whole life; but circumstances may rouse it to activity, which of the following authors does the mention belong to?
A. Ralph Waldo Emerson                      B. Walt Whitman
C. Nathaniel Hawthorne                      D. Mark Twain
韩磊等待
(  b ) 13. In Hawthornes novels and short stories, intellectuals usually appear as ____.
A. saviors        B. villains        C. commentators          D. observers
(  b ) 14. All of the following are works by Nathaniel Hawthorne except ________.
A. The House of the Seven Gables            B. The White Jacket
C. The Marble Faun                       D. The Blithedale Romance.
(  c ) 15. _________ is the author of The Scarlet Letter.
A. John Bunyan                          B. Daniel Defoe
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C. Nathaniel Hawthorne                    D. George Eliot
( c ) 16. Walt Whitman is radically innovative in the form of his poetry. What he prefers for his new subject is ________.
A. blank verse                            B. lyrical poem
C. free verse                              D. heroic couplet
( d  ) 17. Which of the following features can not be frequently found in the poems by Walt Whitman?
A. end-stopped lines                        B. free-flowing verse
C. simple and rather crude words              D. traditional iambic meters
( a  ) 18. 李开复Moby-Dick is regarded as the first American _______.