炎亚纶汪东城事件
黑龙江大学
金在中最新消息博士学位论文
》新论
姓名：***
申请学位级别：博士
专业：俄语言文学
指导教师：***
20111019
中文摘要
中文摘要
周韦彤 外围本文以俄罗斯著名作家肖洛霍夫的长篇小说《静静的顿河》为主要研究对象，运用文化一历史的方法、文化心理学等相关理论与方法，深入探讨了顿河哥萨克体在２０世纪初期战争与革命的时代里的精神真理求索，及其在社会历史大潮的冲击下必将失败的悲剧性历史命运。
本文分为绪论、３个章节和结论，共５个部分。
在绪论中，我们系统梳理了中国和俄罗斯对《静静的顿河》的研究状况，并对本文选题的目的、学术价值及现实意义作了详细的论述。
第一章深入探究了哥萨克的体性格特征及其历史地位与作用，并分析了肖洛霍夫笔下顿河哥萨克对体精神真理的探寻过程。
第二章从社会政治生活和爱情生活角度探讨了葛利高里·麦列霍夫令人的命运历程。对人生价值与意义、对自由与正义等普遍人类价值的求索，对激情与圣洁完美结合的理想之爱的渴望是其精神探寻的主要内容，但二者都以失败告终，作家以此揭示出顿河哥萨克体的悲剧性历史命运。
第三章解析了家园”和“孩子一对葛利高里精神探寻的重要意义。回归家匿，过上和平的劳动生活是以他为代表的顿河哥萨克体精神探寻的重要内容。
在结论中，我们总结了全文的主要内容，并指出，葛利高里一生的悲剧不仅是其个人的悲剧，更是整个顿河哥萨克体历史命运的真实写照。这一体对精神真理的求索与当时的历史环境发生了尖锐的冲突，这种理想与现实之间的距离造成了一种历史性的悲尉。
美髋顿河哥萨克；《静静的顿河》；体精神真理；历史性悲剧
黑龙江大学博士学位论文
Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ英雄之歌
ＴｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒｆｏｃｕｓｅｓｏｎｆａｍｏｕｓＲｕｓｓｉａｎｗｒｉｔｅｒＳｈｏｌｏｋｎｏｖ’ＳｎｏｖｅｌＡｎｄＱｕｉｅｔＦｌｏｗｓｔｈｅＤｏｎａｓｔｈｅｍａｉｎｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈｏｂｊｅｃｔｂｙａｐｐｌｉｎｇＴｈｅｏｒｙａｎｄＭｅｔｈｏｄｓｏｆｃｕｌｔｕｒａｌｐｓｙｃｈｏｌｏｇｙｔｏｄｅｅｐｌｙｄｉｓｃｕｓｓｔｈｅＣｏｓｓａｃｋｓ’ｓｐｉｒｉｔｐｕｒｓｕ昆池岩是什么
ｉｔｉｎｔｈｅｅａｒｌｙｔｗｅｎｔｉｅｔｈｏｆｗａｒｓａｎｄｒｅｖｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｓａｎｄｔｈｅｔｒａｇｉｃａｌｈｉｓｔｏｒｉｃａｌｄｅｓｔｉｎｙｉｎｔｈｅｓｏｃｉａｌａｎｄｈｉｓｔｏｒｉｃａｌｆｉｄｅ．Ｔｈｅｒｅａｌｅｆｉｖｅｐａｒｔｓｉｎｔｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒ，ｉｎｃｌｕｄｉｎｇｐｒｅｆａｃｅ，ｔｈｒｅｅｃｈａｐｔｅｒｓａｎｄｃｏｎｃｌｕｓｉｏｎ．Ｉｎｐｒｅｆａｃｅ，ｗｅｔａｌｋａｂｏｕｔｔｈｅｐｒｅｓｅｎｔｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈｓｉｔｕａｔｉｏｎｏｆＣｈｉｎａａｎｄＲｕｓｓｉａｔｏｔｈｅｎｏｖｅｌＡｎｄＱｕｉｅｔＦｌｏｗｓｔｈｅＤｏｎ，ａｎｄｍａｋｅａｄｅｔａｉｌｅｄｄｉｓｃｕｓｓｉｏｎｔｏｔｈｅｐｕｒｐｏｓｅｏｆｓｅｌｅｃｔｅｄｓｕｂｊｅｃｔ，ｔｈｅａｃａｄｅｍｉｃｖａｌｕｅａｎｄｐｒａｃｔｉｃａｌｓｉｇｎｉｆｉｃａｎｃｅ．
Ｉｎｔｈｅｆｉｒｓｔｃｈａｐｔｅｒ，ｗｅｅｘｐｌｏｒｅｔｈｅＣｏｓｓａｃｋ’Ｓｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｉｓｔｉｃｓａｓａｇｒｏｕｐａｎｄｉｔｓｈｉｓｔｏｒｉｃａｌｓｔａｔｕｓ，ａｎａｌｙｚｅｔｈｅＤｏｎＣｏｓｓａｃｋｓ’ｓｅａｒｃｈｐｒｏｃｅｓｓｔｏｔｈｅｇｒｏｕｐｓｐｉｒｉｔｐｕｒｓｕｉｔｆｏｌｌｏｗｉｎｇｔｈｅｗｒｉｔｅｒＳｈｏｌｏｋｈｏｖ．
Ｉｎｔｈｅｓｅｃｏｎｄｃｈａｐｔｅｒ，ｗｅｅｘｐｌｏｒｅＧｒｅｇｏｒｙＭｅｌｅｋｈｏｖ’ＳｐｅｒｓｏｎａｌｌｉｆｅｃｏＲｒｓｅｆｒｏｍｔｈｅａｎｇｌｅｏｆｔｈｅｓｏｃｉａｌｐｏｌｉｔｉｃａｌｌｉｆｅａｎｄｌｏｖｅｌｉｆｅ．Ｔｈｅｍａｉｎｓｐｉｒｉｔｕａｌ．ｐｕｒｓｕ
ｉｔｏｆＧｒｅｇｏｒｙＭｅｌｅｋｈｏｖｉｓｔｏｓｅｅｋｔｈｅｌｉｆｅｖａｌｕｅａｎｄ．ｍｅａｎｉｎｇ，ｔｈｅｆｒｅｅｄｏｍａｎｄｊｕｓｔｉｃｅ，ｔｏｄｅｓｉｒｅｐｅｒｆｅｃｔｌｏｖｅｃｏｍｂｉｎｉｎｇｐａｓｓｉｏｎａｎｄｈｏｌｉｎｅｓｓ．Ｂｕｔｈｅｆａｌｌｓｆｉｎａｌｌｙ．ＴｈｅｗｒｉｔｅｒｒｅｖｅａｌｓｔｈｅｈｉｓｔｏｒｉｃａｌｌｙｔｒａｇｉｃｆａｔｅｏｆｔｈｅＤｏｎＣｏｓｓａｃｋｓｆｒｏｍｔｈｅｍａｉｎｈｅｒｏｏｆｎｏｖｅｌ．Ｉｎｔｈｅｔｈｉｄｃｈａｐｔｅｒ，ｗｅｅｘｐｌｏｒｅｔｈｅｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｃｅｏｆ‘＇ｈｏｍｅ’’ａｎｄ‘‘ｃｈｉｌｄｒｅｎ＇’ｔｏ
ＧｒｅｇｏｒｙＭｅｌｅｋｈｏｖ’Ｓｓｐｉｒｉｔｕａｌｐｕｒｓｕｉｔ．ＲｅｔｕｒｎｉｎｇｈｏｍｅａｎｄｌｉｖｉｎｇｉｎａａｐｅａｃｅｆｕｌｌｉｆｅａｒｅｔｈｅｍａｉｎｃｏｎｔｅｎｔｏｆｔｈｅＤｏｎＣｏｓｓａｃｋｓ’ｓｐｉｒｉｔｕａｌｔｒｕｔｈ，ａｎｄＧｒｅｇｏｒｙＭｅｌｅｋｈｏｖｉｓｔｈｅ
ｒｅｐｒｅｓｅｎｔａｔｉｖｅ．
Ｉｎｃｏｎｃｌｕｓｉｏｎ，ｗｅｓｕｍｍａｒｉｚｅｔｈｅｍａｉｎｃｏｎｔｅｎｔｏｆｆｌａｅｐａｐｅｒ，ａｎｄｐｏｉｎｔｔｈａｔ
Ｇｒｅｇｏｒｙ’Ｓｔｒａｇｉｃｆａｔｅｉｓｎｏｔｏ山ｐｅｒｓｏｎａｌｔｒａｇｅｄｙｂｕｔａ
ｌｓｏｔｈｅｒｅａｌｐｏｒｔｒａｉｔｕｒｅｏｆｔｈｅＤｏｎＣｏｓｓａｃｋｓ’ｄｅｓｔｉｎｙ．Ｔｈｅｇｒｏｕｐ’Ｓｓｐｉｒｉｔｕａｌｐｕｒｓｕｉｔｃｏｎｆｌｉｃｔｓｗｉｔｈｔｈｅｃｕｒｒｅｎｔｈｉｓｔｏｒｉｃａｌ
ｅｎｖｉｒｏｎｍｅｎｔ，ａｎｄｔｈｅｇａｐｂｅｔｗｅｅｎｉｄｅａｌａｎｄｒｅａｌｉｔｙｃａｕｓｅｓｔｈｅｈｉｓｔｏｒｉｃａｌｔｒａｇｅｄｙ．
Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ
ｉｉｉｉｉｉｉｉｉｉｉｉ宣高ｉｉｉｉｉｉｉｉｉｉｉ葺ｉｉｉｉｉｉｉｉｉｉ；；ｉｉｉ暑青ｉｍＴＨｉ－－ｉ宣
Ｋｅｙｗｏｒｄｓ：ＴｈｅＤｏｎＣｏｓｓａｃｋｓ；ＡｎｄＱｕｉｅｔＦｌｏｗｓｔｈｅＤｏｎ；ｓｐｉｒｉｔｕａｌｔｒｕｔｈ；ｈｉｓｔｏｒｉｃａｌｔｒａｇｅｄｙje taime moi non plus
目录
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ＣｈｉｎｅｓｅＡｂｓｔｒａｃｔ·············…·································································ＩＥｎｇｌｉｓｈＡｂｓｔｒａｃｔ·················································································ＩＩＰｒｅｆａｅｅｇｏｏ···················…······························…·········…···········…···１Ｃｈａｐｔｅｒ１ＴｈｅＣｏｓｓａｃｋｓａｎｄｔｈｅｓｐｉｒｉｔｕａｌｐｕｒｓｕｉｔ····································２８１．１Ｔｈｅｓｐｅｃｉａｌｓｏｃｉａｌｇｒｏｕｐ——ｔｈｅＣｏｓｓａｃｋｓ。···－·······－－····························２８１．１．１ＴｈｅｏｒｉｇｉｎａｎｄｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔｏｆＣｏｓｓａｃｋｓ¨·．．··¨．．·．．··¨”····－．··’’．．·¨·２８１．Ｉ．１．１ＴｈｅｂｅｒｇｏｆＣｏｓｓａｃｋｓ。··…···························－··············２９１．１．１．２Ｔｈｅｒｉｓｅｏｆ－Ｃｏｓｓａｃｋｓ············…···，·················－·····－·····－········３ｌ１．１．１．３ＴｈｅｄｅｃｌｉｎｅａｎｄｒｅｖｉｖａｌｏｆＣｏｓｓａｃｋｓ····“…······”····”·一··，…··．．３３．１．１．２ＴｈｅｓｐｅｃｉａｌｇｒｏｕｐｉｎＲｕｓｓｉａｎｈｉｓｔｏｒｙ’”ｊ··－······．．．．．．．．ｉ··¨··－·········…·３４１．１．２．１Ｔｈｅｐｕｒｓｕｉｔｏｆｆｒｅｅ舶ｍ”··”···．．··“”，·…．．”··，······“”·ｎ·“·”···…３５１．１．２．２ＴｈｅｒｅｌｉｇｉｏｍｏｆｔｈｅＣｏｓｓａｅｋｓ····················…··－·················…３７
１．１．２．３＂Ｍａｒｓ’’ｏｆＲｕｓｓｉａ···········－···························一···一··············－·４
０１．２‰ＣｏｓｓａｃｋｓｉｎＲｕｓｓｉａｎｌｉｔｅｒａｔｕｒｅ··········，··············‘········…········。··４３
Ｓ；ｌ，ｉ删ｔｒｕｔｈ····。····················…··４３，１．２．１ＴｈｅＣｏｓｓａｃｋｓＩ瓣ｔＯＩｍｒｓｅｅ
１．２．１．１Ｔｈｅｐｕｒｓｔｆｉｔｏｆｆｒｅｅｄｏｍ觚ｄ扣ｓｔ．鼢．．．．“…．．……．．¨．．．．．Ｉ．¨………２降
Ｅ越蜘Ｏｒｔｈｏｄｏｘ···”·······－·······…···…·一·４７ｔ．２．１．２Ｔｈｅｐｒｏｔｅｃｔｉｏｎｆｏｒｔｈｅ
１．２．１．３７Ｉ］ｂ－ｅｄｅｓｉ托ｆｏｒｔｈｅｎａｔｕｒｅ···············－····························一··ｒ···５０１．２．２ＴｈｅＤｏｎＣｏｓｓａｃｋｓａｎｄＳｈｏｌｏｋｈｏｖ………·”……一·…···………………５２１．２．２．１愉Ｄｏｎ，ｇｒａｓｓｌａｎｄａｎｄｔｈｅＣｏｓｓａｃｋｓ···································‘５３ｔ．２．２．２‘＇Ｔｈｅｆｒｅｅｐｅｒｓｏｎｓ＂ｉｎｓｏｃｉｅｔｙ。·····ｔ··…·……········………····…··５５１．２．２．３Ｔｈｅｓｅａｒｃｈｉｎｈｉｓｔｏｒｉｃａｌ‘‘ｓｕｒｇｅ’’ｏｆＣｏｓｓａｃｋｓ。··························５９Ｃｈａｐ锻Ｓｕｍｍａｒｙ‘···························································……·……·。６９Ｃｋｐｔｅｒ２Ｔ
ｈｅｂｉｔｔｅｒｎｅｓｓｏｆｔｈｅＤｏ球Ｃｏｓｓａｃｋｓ“·······…··…·····¨¨·．．·．．·．．·¨·７１２．１Ｖａｒｉｏｕｓｂｉｔｔｅｒｎｅｓｓ：Ｔｈｅｐｅｏｐｌｅｉｎｔｈｅｗａｒｓ‘·······················…···········。７１
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