最新英语动词练习全集
一、动词
1.— Smoking and drunkenness (酗酒) are both bad for people's health.
— Yes. So we should        cigarettes and alcohol.
A. shut down
B. get on with
C. stay away from
D. put away
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:吸烟和酗酒都有害人们的健康。--是的。所以我们应该______香
烟和酒。A.shut down关闭;B.get on with和......相处;C.stay away from远离;D.put away收
起来放好。故选C。
点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
2.Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆和我都对玩不感兴趣。neither…nor…意思是“……既不,……也不”,当连接两个主语时,遵循“就近原则”,谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的
主语一致。句子时态是一般现在时。此处与主语I 一致,因此be动词用am。故选A。
【点评】此题考查主谓一致。注意.连接两个主语时,谓语动词的形式要根据
就近原则。
3.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.
A. sound
B. feel
C. taste
D. look
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。  A.听起来,系动词;B. 感觉,摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。这四个单词都可以做系动词,后跟形容词做表语。根据
句意可知,歌曲应该是听起来很甜美,故应选A。
4.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.
A. feels
B. sounds
C. seems
D. looks
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。句意:“—有乌云,风很大。”“—好像台风要来了。” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有:look(看起来),smell(闻起来),sound(听
起来),feel(觉得);appear(显得),seem(似乎)。可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有:seem, appear, 不可用be, look。根据语境,故选C。
5.—What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"?
—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary.
A. look at
B. look for
C. look after
D. look up
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查动词短语.句意"﹣﹣‘一带一路'是什么意思?﹣﹣让我在新字典中
查一下单词."look at看.look for寻.look after照顾.look up查阅.根据题干第一句﹣What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"?﹣﹣"一带一路"是什么意思?可知回答应该
是﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词.只有D选项符合题意.故选D.
6.Many teenagers          the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.
A. depend on
B. care for
C. laugh at
D. listen to 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:许多青少年关心老人,他们经常在公车上给
这些人让座。dependon依靠;carefor关心;laughat嘲笑;listento听。结合语境,所以选B。
7.It's not a good habit to ______ what you can do today till tomorrow.
A. take off
B. put off
C. get off
D. turn off
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:今天做的推迟到明天完成是一种坏习惯。A 表脱下、起飞,B表推迟,C表下车,D表关掉,故选B。
8.My father wants me to            doing my homework as soon as I get home.
A. stand for
B. win the heart of
C. stay in touch with
D. get into the habit of
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯.stand for代表;win the heart of赢得…的心;stay in touch with与…保持联络;get into the habit of养成…的习惯.get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯.根据句意可知选D
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
9.—Good morning. I'd like a birthday gift for my mother.
—What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it        soft and smooth.
A. feels
B. looks
C. seems
D. becomes 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。句意:—早上好,我想要给我妈妈买一个生日礼物。—这条围巾怎样?漂亮而且摸起来柔软光滑。  A. feels感觉,摸起来;  B. looks看起来,显得;C. seems好像,似乎;  D. becomes成为,变得。围巾摸起来很柔软,故选A。
10.Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly.
A. get up
蔡依林玩爱之徒mvB. stand up
C. show up
D. hurry up 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:不知道孩子们在这个房子里的什么地方吗?关掉网络他们很快就
出现了。get up起床;stand up站起来;show up出现;露面;hurry up快点。故选C。【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
11.You can                      the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.()
A. give away
B. cut off
周慧敏老公图片C. take after
D. look up
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】根据各个选项的意思.give away"赠送;分发";cut off"切断,切掉";take after"与…相像";look up",查阅,查"根据语境可知:如果你不认识这个单词你可以
在字典里…对照选项的意思可推知查阅字典,故填look up,故选D
12.----What did you do on Earth Day this year?
----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.
A. put on
B. put up
C. put away
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:----今天地球日你做的什么?----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信
息的演出。  A. put on演出,穿上;  B. put up挂起,举起;  C. put away把……收起来。根据句意,正确选A。
13.—Who reached the station on time?
—I            ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.
A. was
B. reached
C. did
D. do
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式,故在作简短回答时,需要
借助助动词did.故选C。句意是:—谁按时到达了车站?—我!实际上我提前五分钟就到
了那里。
【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。
14.— Do you know our new manager?
— Yes. He          to be a friend of my brother's.
A. turns up
B. turns on
C. turns out
D. turns off
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:一一你认识我们的新经理吗?一一是的,他是我兄弟的朋友。  A. turns up (音量)开大,句意不通顺; B. turns on开(电源),句意不通顺; C. turns out结果是; D. turns off关(电源),句意不通。故选C。
15.When          you supposed to          the meeting yesterday?
A. were; had
B. was; had
C. were; have
D. was; have 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。根据yesterday昨天,可知为一般
过去时;主语为you,所以be应该为were。故选C
【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配,平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。
16.—I want to learn to skate but find it difficult to ________.
—Don't worry. Practice makes perfect. All that you need is more practice.
A. fall over
B. keep my balance
C. keep healthy
【答案】 B
周觅宋茜
【解析】【分析】句意:——我想学滑冰,但发现很难保持平衡。——别担心,熟能生
巧。你需要的就是多练习。fall over,被绊倒,keep my balance,保持平衡,keep healthy,保持健康,根据  learn to skate可知,滑冰容易站不稳,摔倒,因此要练习保持平衡,keep balance  ,故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意选择与语境匹配的短语。
萧敬腾当天气主播17.Susan is so brave that she ________ to speak in front of many people.
A. forgets
B. dares
C. hates
D. fails 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:Susan那么勇敢以致于她敢于在很多人面前说话。  A. 忘记,B. 敢,后跟to do, 敢于做某事,  C. 讨厌,D. 失败,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。根据语境选出恰当的选项。
18.________, Tom! It's time to get up and go to school.
A. Wake up
B. Make up
C. Grow up
D. Look up 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆,醒醒!到了起床上学的时间了。wake up醒来、叫醒;make up编造、弥补;grow up长大;look up查。根据句意选A。
【点评】考查短语动词辨析。
19.—Don't eat too much. You're too fat.
—Yes. I have    5 pounds now.
A. put up薛之谦 未完成的歌
B. put down
C. put on
D. put out
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——不要吃得太多,你太胖了。——是的。我现在已增重5公斤了。 put up意为“张贴,举起”;put down意为“放下,镇压”;put on意为“增加;穿上”;put out 意为“扑灭”。根据句意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查put构成的短语辨析。
20.Most important of all, we need to learn how to ___________ problems.
A. deal with
B. do
C. do with
D. deal 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:最重要的是,我们需要学习如何处理问题。deal with与how搭配;do with 与what 搭配,故选A。
钱多多的手机铃声【点评】考查短语动词辨析。