Unit 10I’d like some noodles.◆重点短语归纳：1.would like 想要 2.take one’s order 点菜3.beef soup 牛肉汤 4.one （large ）bowl of…一碗……5.what size 什么尺寸 6.mapo tofu with rice 带米饭的麻婆豆腐7.what kind 什么种类8.small /medium /large bowl 小/中/大碗9.green tea 绿茶10.orange juice 橘汁11.around the world 世界各地12.birthday cake 生日蛋糕13.the number of…的数量14.make a wish 许个愿望15.blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛16.in one go 一口气17e true 实现18.cut up 切碎19.get popular 受欢迎；流行20.bring good luck to 给……带来好运1.would like 的用法would like 意为想要，愿意，相当于want ，用于提出要求或建议；但语气比want 委婉，一般有一下三种形式：①would like sth.想要某物，如：我想要些冰淇淋。I would like some ice cream.②would like to do sth.想要干某事，如：我想要和你一起去。I would like to go with you.③would do sth.想要某人做某事如：我想要她去接你。I would like her to meet you.注意：I’d =I would You’d =You would He’d =He would.
句式一：陈述句变一般疑问句，把情态动词移到句首,I 变为you 。eg:I would like some milk.Would you like some milk?句式二：陈述句变成否定句，在情态动词后面加not ，将some 变:I would like some milk.I would not like any milk?句式三：特殊疑问句（对划线部分提问）I would like some milk?What would you like?2.Special1:1号特面special 名词，意为“特别的东西，特殊的事物”还意为“特价品”；形容词，意为“特殊的，特别的”。如:It’s a special day today.3.fish 鱼，鱼肉1)“鱼”是可数名词，单复数同形；加-es 表示不同的鱼类。I have three fish at home.____________________________There
are many fishes in the sea.__________________________2)“鱼肉”是不可数名词I had fish for dinner.晚餐我吃的鱼肉。3）“钓鱼”是动词，常用于短语go fishing.4.Birthday food Around the World 世界各地的生日食品all around the world 意为“世界各地”，相当于all over the world 。
◆重点句子及其解析：1.What kind of noodles would you like?你想要哪种面条？I’d like beef noodles,please.我想要牛肉面。kind 可数名词，意为“种，种类”。A kind of_________;all kinds of ___________;different kinds of ___________2.What size would you like?你想要多大的？I’d like a medium bowl,please.我想要一个中碗的。3.Would you like a large bowl?你想要一个大碗的吗？Yes,please.好吧。bowl：碗，a bowl of：一碗……a bowl of water:__________large :“大的，大号的”，指物体面积、空间、范围上大。反义词：small 如：we have a house with a large yard.我们有一座带有一个大院子的房子。big 一般指物体的体积庞大、笨重，其反义词为small 或little 。great 意为“伟大的”，除表示数量、体积之大外，还指抽象的事物或精神方面的东西。如：Mao Zhedong is a great man.4.If he or she blows out all the candles in one go,the wish will come true.假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。5．--What would you like?
1.would like +sth.想要某物
2.would like +to do sth.想要做某事
3.Why don’t you +do sth?何不做某事？相当于Why not do……
4.the number of +名词复数……的数量，a number of+名词复数许多……
--I’m not sure yet.
sure作形容词，意为“确定的，有把握的”，常用于be sure of/about sth,be sure to do sth,be sure +that从句等。
yet：还，仍然。主要用于否定句和疑问句中，置于句末。
6.Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?
any：一些。用于否定句和疑问句中。some：一些。用于肯定句中。
7.May I take your order?（请问）您可以点菜了吗？
8.All of these birthday foods may be different.所有的生日菜谱可能都不同。
may be：“也许是”
9.They bring good luck to the birthday person.他们给过生日的人带来好运。
9.I don’t like onions,green tea or porridge.我不喜欢洋葱，绿茶和粥。
or：是并列连词，用于否定句，表示“…和…都不”。在进行句型转换时，要把肯定句中的and改为or。
eg.Mr Smith smokes and drinks.
Mr Smith doesn’t smoke or drink.
10.Can I have two bowls of beef soup then?那我们能要两碗牛肉汤吗？
11.The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles.佟丽娅谣言是什么
wish“心愿，愿望，祝愿”，make a wish许愿
1)wish to do.I wish to have a good job.我希望有份好工作。
2)wish sb sth.We wish you a merry Christmas.祝你圣诞快乐。
12.They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.
cut up切碎。Cut up the vegetables,please.请把菜切碎。
cut in插话。Don’t cut in when others are talking.别人说话时别插话。
13.We’d also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.我们也想要宫保鸡丁和有一些带米饭的麻婆豆腐。
1）with为介词，意为“具有，带着”，其引导的介词短语with rice在此作后置定语，修饰名称。
There is a house with six rooms.有一座六个房间的房子。
2）with作状语，表动作伴随。
Miss Li walks into the classroom with a smile on her face.李老师面带笑容地走进教室。
3）with以……方式，用。You can eat it with a spoon.你可以用汤匙来吃它。
14.The answer would be different in different countries.在不同的国家答案将会不一样。answer名词，意为“答案”。也可作动词，意为“回答”，其反义词为ask。
1)This is a right answer.____________________________
2)Please answer my question.____________________________
different形容词，意为“不同的”，反义词为same，意为“相同的”，常用于be different from 与……不同。
Our eating habits are different from yours.我的饮食习惯与你不同。
15.How can a person make his or her birthday wish come true?一个人怎样才能使他或她的生日愿望实现？
1）make sb/sth do sth.意为“使某人做某事”。
2）make sb后跟形容词。如The news makes us happy.这个消息让我们高兴起来。
3）make sb后跟名词。如we make him monitor.我们选他做班长。
◆基础知识巩固练习
一、单项选择。
1.--___________?
--yes,I’d like a salad,please.
A.can I help you
B.What do you do
C.Who are you
D.Where are you
2.We have four______porridge in our restaurant.
A.size
B.kinds of
C.kind of
D.kind
3.She likes______dumplings for lunch.
A.chicken and cabbage
B.chickens and cabbages
C.a chicken and cabbage
D.chicken and a cabbage
4.Millie would like______some tea.
< eat
< drink
C.have
D.drink
5.______your sunglasses,Sally.The sun is so bright.
A.Put down杨贵妃醉酒歌词
B.Put up
C.Put away
D.Put on
二、用名词的适当形式填空。
1.There are lots of______(tomato)in the basket on the table.
2.Whose______(photo)are there?
3.—What are they?—They are______(watch).
4.Jack would not like_______(tomato)and______(beef)______(noodles).
5.There is some______(rice)in the bag.
6.There are two new______(knife)in my pencil-case.
7.I’d like two______(kind)of______(noodle)，please.
8.Beijing and Shanghai are two big______(city)in China.
◆语法巩固练习
一、单项选择。
1.There are lots of______in the basket on the table.
B.potato
C.vegetable
sundaymorning2.How much are the______.
A.bread
D.potatos
3.How many______are there in your family?
A.people
B.peoples
C.person
D.man
你是我触碰不到的风醒不来的梦是什么歌4.What color are your______?
B.cloth
C.shoe
D.gloves
5.The baby has only two______/
6.–Would you like some cakes?
–______.I’m not hungry.
A.Yes,please
B.No,thanks
C.Of course not
D.That’s all right
7.–Would you like to have dinner with me tonight?
–______.
A.That’s all right
B.Yes,I do
C.Yes,I’d love to
D.Thank you
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I want to buy some______(dictionary).
2.I can find that new______(watch).
3.There are many______(box)in the future.
4.We’d like______(eat)some ice cream.
5.I want to buy too many______(potato).
6.We have some great______(special)today.
三、按要求转换句型
1.He’d like some tomato soup.(改为一般疑问句)
______he____________tomato soup?
2.There is a man under the tree.(改为复数句子)
There______some______under the tree.
3.We’d like two bowls of noodles.(对划线部分提问)
____________bowls of noodles would you like?
4.I would like some meat.(对划线部分提问)
____________you like?
5.Mrs.Green would like beef noodles.(对划线部分提问)
__________________noodles______Mrs.Green______?
◆单元综合练习
一、单项选择。
1.Would you like______orange juice?
A.any
B.some
C.many
2.I often eat some______and______for breakfast.
<;bread
D.breads;eggs
3.--Would you like some hamburgers?--______?
A.Yes,I would
B.No,I wouldn’t
C.Yes,please
D.Yes,I’d like
4.We’d like______many apples to eat.
A.have
B.has
C.having
< have
5.There is no water______air on the moon.
A.so
B.but
C.and
<
6.He’d like a bowl of noodles______chicken and cabbage.
A.has
B.have
C.with
D.in
7.We______have dumplings and green tea.
A.also
<
C.either
8.What______bowl of noodles would you like,small or large?
海之女神A.kind
B.size
D.time
9.I’d like two______.
A.small bowl of noodles
B.small bowls of noodle
C.small bowls of noodles
D.small bowl of noodle
10.The noodles with orange juice______only$1.5.
A.is
B.are
C.for
D.with
二、完形填空。
One day,there men walk in the mountains.They play and11so happily that they forget the time.Soon they feel very12,and there is only a piece of bread for them to eat.The three men don’t know13can have it.They14God can tell them the answer in the dream.
The next morning,the first man says,“I have a15.In the dream,God says to me,‘You are a friendly man,16I want you to have this piece of bread.’”
“I have a17dream,too,”the second one says.“In the dream,God tells me,‘You are a18 man.You often help people in need.You should have the bread and help others.’”
Then,the third one says,“In my dream,I19nothing,but in the evening,I
20up suddenly and eat up the bread.”
11.A.run B.eat C.talk D.watch
12.A.hungry B.tired C.unhappy D.relaxing
13.A.who B.what C.where D.which
14.A.want B.say C.hope D.hear
st B.walk C.time D.dream
16.A.because B.so C.and D.but
17.A.strange B.big C.nice D.long
18.A.tall B.kind C.lucky D.busy
19.A.eat B.have C.see D.like
20.A.look B.get C.open D.wake
三、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。
21.The bowl is too large.That bowl is too small.I’d like a m______one.
22.The math problem is difficult.I can’t find it’s a______.
23.I often have a bowl of______(粥)and an egg for lunch.
24.The shoes are a little big.Bring me the S_____24,please.
25.We’d like mutton and______(土豆)noodles,please.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
26.I’d like to answer it in a______(differently)way.
27.May I take______(you)order now?
28.There are many_____(kind)of noodles and dumplings.
29.–Good______(luck)to you,Jim.
–Thank you.
30.We have some great_____(special)today.
五、按要求完成句子。
31.There is some milk in the bottle.(改为否定句)
There____________milk in the bottle.
32.Why not have a large bowl of noodles?（同义句转换）
Why____________have a large bowl of noodles?
33.Jack wants a new football.（同义句转换）
Jack____________a new football.
34.My brother would like a large bowl of noodles.(对划线部分提问)
____________bowl of noodles______your brother like?
35.There are two glasses of milk on the table.(对划线部分提问)
___________glasses of milk are there on the table?
36.冰箱里还有一些牛奶吗？
__________________milk in the fridge?
37.我想妈妈给我买一件新外套。
I____________my mother____________a new coat for me. 38.长面条预示着长寿。
Long noodles are__________________long life.
39.请帮我把洋白菜切碎。
Please help me____________the cabbages.
40.所有的学生那天都要来。
__________________will come on that day.
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