国际音标
1、单元音：
前元音 [i:] [i] [e] [æ]
中元音 [ʌ] [ə:] [ə]
不要在我寂寞的时候说爱我dj后元音 [u:] [u] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [a:]
2、双元音：
开合双元音 [ei] [ai] [ɔi] [əu] [au]
集中双元音 [iə] [εə] [uə]
辅音
1、爆破音：
马頔的妈妈
清辅音 [p] [t] [k]
浊辅音 [b] [d] [g]
2、摩擦音：
浊辅音 [v] [z] [ʒ] [ð]
3、破擦音：
清辅音 [tʃ] [tr] [ts]
浊辅音 [dʒ] [dr] [dz]
4、鼻音浊辅音）：[m] [n] [ŋ]
5、舌则音（浊辅音）：[l] [r]
6、半元音（浊辅音）：[w] [j]
字母音标
A a [ei] B b [bi:] C c [si:] D d [di:] E e [i:] F f [ef]
G g [d3i:] H h [eit∫] I i [ai] J j [d3ei] K k [kei] L l [el]
M m [em] N n [en] O o [əu] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:]
S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:]
W w [′d ʌ j blju:] X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:][zed]
1.元音:
1) [ i:] 字母组合: ee ea e ie ei y
举例：three tree green sheep meet beef see eat tea
meat leave lead teacher speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling
Heat the meat so we can eat.
Blue sea, blue sea, please keep this key.
A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea.
2) [ I ] 发音字母: i y e ui u a
举例：sit pig big little many it is little six happy dictionary
defect decide delicious
A chicken is in the kitchen.
A big pig hit my hip and it hurt a little bit.
Six sick hicks nick six slick bricks with picks and sticks.
3) [ æ ] 发音字母: a
举例：bag hand happy hat map mad bad black back
glad man
Happy cat has a black hat.
A red red apple, I love red red apple.
4) [ e ] 字母组合: ea e a
举例：head bread bed red elephant remember sell
lesson better desk hotel yes egg
My pet and pen were left on Terry’s bed.
The eggs he sells everyday are better than everybody else sells.
5) [ З:] [ə: ]字母组合: ir ur ear er or
举例：girl shirt skirt thirty third bird turn nurse turtle
Thursday learn earth term her work world
A girl, a skirt, a girl has a skirt.
6) [ ə] 字母组合 er or ar o a 相亲相爱唱响中国
举例：teacher remember player speaker doctor actor
author familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson around account ago elephant banana
Panda in China don’t like banana.
That doctor likes to eat carrots in winter.
7) [a:] 字母组合: ar a
举例：car farm card arm fast class glass plant
A car is in a park.
Smart Clark parked his car in a park where a lark sang in the dark.
8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母: u o ou oo
举例：up lunch fun gun nut cup bus come mother
dose love above trouble blood flood
Money, money, give me money.
Never trouble about trouble until trouble troubles you!
9) [ɔ: ] 字母组合: al or au our ar
举例：small wall talk tall ball walk short more lord horse
for forty sport author autumn caught four warm
She was born four years ago.
She thought she ought to take a walk before four o’clock.
10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ]) 发音字母: o a
举例：on hot lot fox box dog rock want wash watch
What’s your name ?
A dog is in a box.
Bob has a good job and a lot of hobbies.
Does a doctor doctor another doctor the way the doctor doing the doctor wants to be doctored, or does the doctor doing the doctoring doctor the other doctor in his own way？
快把我哥带走的演员 11) [u:] 字母组合: oo o u
举例：food room goose tooth shoe do two true blue full
blue moon junk food
Give two true tools to the troops.
12) [u] 字母组合: u oo ou
举例： put full push look good foot book wood should
could
This is a good book.
ich liebe dichI’m a good person. I do everything I should do!
Underwood would read book if Underwood knew where his book was.Underwood’s book was in Durwood’s woods.Underwood went into Durwood’s woods and got his book.
13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey
举例： name cake late plane April play say may way
great break rain paint plain they grey
They play with me in the rain.
I baked a cake in a rainy day in May.
14) [ai] 发音字母 i y
举例：bike fine find nine light night my try fly eye
A tiger has bright eyes in the forest of the night.
15) [au] 字母组合： ou ow
举例：house out ground sound loud around mouse
flower down now cow how
Get out, get out, get out of the house! How are you? Speak loudly!
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