【复习任务】 1.学习重点： 形容词和副词比较级的各个考点
2.学习难点： 第3讲的考点4，
【问题导学】
第2讲 比较级
考点11. the more, the more
I. “, ”句型常表示“越……就越……”, 是一个复合句李响资料,其中前面的句子是状语从句,后面的句子是主句。the用在形容词或副词的比较级前, more代表形容词或副词的比较级。 The more he gets, the more he wants. The more she learns, the more she wants to learn.
II. “, ”句型, 主从句的时态常用一般现在时或一般过去时。
The higher the ground is, the thinner air becomes.
The harder he worked, the more he got.
III. 若主句的谓语动词用一般将来时,从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来。
The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.
The longer the war lasts, the more the people there will suffer.
31. A body weighs less ______ it gets from the surface of the earth. A. far B. farther C. the farther D. the farthest
32. Ash and bits of rock were falling onto the ship, darker and more, ______ they went. A. close B. the closer C. closer D. more closer
33. 【1993上海】It打开音乐’s believed that ______ you work, ______ result you’ll get. A. the harder; the better B. the more hard; the more better C. the harder; a better D. more hard; more better
34. 【eq唱片2001上海】In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go, ______. A. our holiday will be better B. our holiday will be the better C. the better our holiday will be D. the better will our holiday be
35. 【2002上海】As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, _____. A. the more for life are you equipped B. the more 叶寸心的妈妈equipped for life you are C. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life
考点12. 比较级+and+比较级
此句型表示“越来越……”，单音节形容词或副词 用“-er + and + -er”，多音节形容词和副词常用“more and more+形容词或副词”。如：
It’s becoming more and more difficult to find a job. 工作越来越困难了。
Holiday flight tickets are getting less and less expensive.假日机票越来越便宜了。
第3讲 最高级
考点1. 形容词最高级前的the不能省略，而副词最高 级前的the可以省略
1. 【2009辽宁】This area experienced _____ heaviest rainfall in _____ month of May. A /; a B a the C the the D the a
2. 【2012全国Ⅱ】Next to biology, I like physics _____. A. better B. best C. the better D. very well
考点2. least也可用来构成最高级
He is the most careless boy in our class. 他是我们班级最粗心的男孩。
He is the least careful boy in our class. 他是我们班级最不细心的男孩。
3. 【2005江苏】David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels _____ desire to go to bed. A. the most B. more C. worse D. the least
4. 【sirrah2007 上海】Alan is a careful driver, but he drives _____ of my friends. A. more carefully B. the most carefully C. less carefully D. the least carefully
考点3. 形容词最高级前有时加不定冠词，或不加冠 词，不表最高级，表示“非常”
He is a most clever young policeman.（a most=very） 他是一个非常聪明的年轻警察。
The film is most interesting.（most=very） 这个电影非常有趣。
It’s a most important problem. ( most=very) 这是一个非常重要的问题。
5. Changsha is _____most beautiful inland city and we believe we’ll come for _____ second time.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a
考点4. 形容词最高级前省略the的情况
一般来说,形容词最高级前要加定冠词“the”。如：
Li Ming is the tallest student in our class. 李明是我们班最高的学生。
但例外也有：
I am busiest on Monday. 我周一最忙。（该句是把“我”在不同时候忙的程度相比较。并没有跟别的人相比较）
The pool is deepest in summer. 这个池塘夏天水最深。（把同一池塘在不同季节的水深相比较，并没有与其他池塘相比较）
② 形容词最高级前若有物主代词、指示代词或名词所 有格修饰，则不能再加the。
That’s her best dress. The girl wants this biggest apple.
Disney’s greatest wish was to become a famous artist.
③ 在as, though 引导的倒装让步状语中，形容词最高 级前不用the。
Youngest as he was, he got the first prize.尽管他年龄最小，他得了一等奖。
④ 当两个形容词最高级修饰一个名词时，后一个最高 级前面的the通常省略。
This is the largest and finest building in Shanghai.
⑤ 形容词最高级作宾语补足语时常省略“the”。如：
周杰伦超时代演唱会高清 I think it best to go over it again and again. 我认为最好反复地检查一下。
John found it most difficult to learn Chinese.
第4讲 倍数表达法
考点1. 表达“是……的几倍”
先用as…as表达“一样”，然后把倍数用在第一个as前。
如：要表达“这棵树是那棵树三倍高”，先表达：这棵树和那棵树一样高。
This tree is as tall as that one.
然后在第一个as前添上倍数three times。
This tree is three times as tall as that one.
再如：他父亲的年龄是他的两倍。先表达：His father is as old as he.
再在第一个as前加上倍数：
His father is twice as old as he.
1. 【2002上海春】Americans eat _____ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.
A. more than twice B. as twice as many C. twice as many as D. more than twice as many
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