高中英语情景交际总结及练习
—Thank you!
—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome.
2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)
—Sorry.
—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.
3.回答对方请求
—//Would you mind
—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.
北纬66度—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.
4.回答对方提供帮助
—Would you like me
—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.
—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.
5.表示同意和不同意
—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./
All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./
That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.
—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well,
I am not sure about it.
6.几个常见的短语：
1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人，意为“某人也一样”。
2.So I do. “So+主语+助动词”表示认可，意为“... 的确如此”
3.What if? 译为“万一...怎么办/如果...怎么样？”
4.So what?=What of it? 译为“那又怎样？”
5.What for? 译为“为什么？”
6.Why borther? 译为“何必麻烦？”
7.It’s up to you. 译为“由你决定”
8.It’s a deal. 译为“就这么定了，一言为定，成交！”
9.It all depends. 译为“视情况而定吧。看情况。”
10.I could’t agree more. 译为“我再同意不过了。我非常同意。”
11.What’s up? 译为“怎么了？”
12.How come? 译为“怎么会？”
13.Go ahead. 译为“去吧，继续吧，做吧，走吧，开始吧”
14.No wonder. 译为“难怪”
15.No doubt. 译为“毫无疑问”
16.Why not? 译为“好呀”(表示赞成对方的提议)
17.It doesn’t matter. 译为“没关系”
18. It’s none of your business. 译为“不关你的事”
高中英语情景交际练习题
1．— He spent little money in repairing the roof. Now the rain has ruined half his furniture.
— ________. This is a plain example.
A．A penny saved is a penny gained B．Many a little makes a mickle
C．Penny wise and pound foolish D．From saving comes having
王学兵妻子【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查俗语。A. A penny saved is a penny gained省一分钱就是赚一分钱；B. Many a little makes a mickle积少成多；C. Penny wise and pound foolish小事聪明大事糊涂；D. From saving comes having富有来自节约。句意：—他几乎没有花什么钱修屋顶，现在雨水毁掉了一半的家具。—小事聪明，大事糊涂。这就是一个典型的例子。根据句意可知C项符合
语境，故选择C项。
2． ——Hi, John. Are you busy?
——
A．Yes.I do agree. B．Yes.That would be nice.
C．No.Are you sure? D．No.What’s up?
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：有人问John 是否有空？John的回答是没有，怎么了？此题首先要正确理解四个选项的意思，然后分析这种表达使用的场合。交际用语的考查要注意上下文的连贯，才可以正确选择到答案。A. Yes. I do agree.的意思是：是的，我同意。这种表达用于
回答是否赞同的情况。 B. Yes. That would be nice.的意思是：是的，这会很好。这种表达用于表达观点看法。C. No. Are you sure? 的意思是：不，你确定吗？这种表达不确定时的再次询问。D. No. What’s up? 意思是不，怎么了？4个选项分别有两个是表肯定的回答，两个是表否定的回答。而在Yes或No之后，其中有两句是陈述语气，表肯定，还有两个是疑问句式，用于展开下一句话。
【考点定位】考查交际用语
3．—Look out! The water is boiling. Don’t get yourself burned.
—
A．What for? B．Why not?
C．Got it. D．Never mind.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。根据语境中的"小心!水正在沸腾,不要烫着自己。"可知,对方的回答应该是"明白了"之意,故用Got it表示此意。What for?"为什么?";Why not?"为什么不呢?";Never mind"不要紧"。
4．—You always go to the seaside and swim during the summer vacation. Don’t you want to try something different this year?
— .
A．Like what? B．With pleasure . C．Let’s go then. D．That’s all right.
500首经典老歌大全【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
路口蔡健雅
试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：--你总是在暑假去海边游泳。今年不想尝试一些不同的事情吗？--比如呢？A比如呢；B乐意效劳；C让我们出发吧；D不客气。A项符合语境，故选A。
考点：考查情景交际
5．--- I’m sorry I broke the vase.
李建资料--- Oh, _____. It wasn’t very expensive.
A．you’d better not B．I’m afraid not
C．as you wish D．that’s all right
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考察交际用语。道歉语境，句意为：对不起，我打碎了花瓶。没关系，它也不贵。
6．—Excuse me. How much is the shirt?
— _______.
A．Extra Large B．50 each C．It sells well D．Altogether there are 5
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
本题考查交际用语。句意为“打扰一下，这衬衫多少钱？”“______。”A意为“超大号”，B意为“每件50”C意为“它很畅销”，D意为“总共有5（件）”。根据语境，故选B。
7． -----Will you please help me to take care of my cat when I go out?
----- ________.
A．My pleasure. B．It's a pleasure. C．With pleasure. D．At my pleasure.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考察交际用语。AB我的荣幸（帮助对方做完某事以后回答对方的感谢）；C我的荣幸（答应对方做某件事情，事情还没有做）结合句意可知C正确。句意：—当我外出的时候，你愿意帮助我照顾我的猫吗？—我的荣幸。
8．----What’s the capital of Luxiembourg?
勿忘心安歌词---I don’t know. _________.
A．You’ve got me there B．You’ve got me wrong
C．You said it D．You never know
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——卢森堡的首都是哪里？——我不知道。你真把我难住了。A. You’ve got me there你真把我难住了；B. You’ve got me wrong你误解我了；C. You said it你说对了；D. You never know 你永远说不清。A项符合语境。
9．— I'm sorry that I shouted at you this morning.
— ________， but please don't get angry so often.
A．All right B．No problem
C．Never mind D．With pleasure
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