2021高考英语〔人教〕一轮预热自练题必修5U5及答案
**阅读理解。
Two world championships were decided this weekend on opposite sides of the Atlantic Ocean.In England,the Rugby World Cup was decided.In New York,the baseball season saw its final match.
More than 80,000 audiences watched New Zealand win the Rugby championship 34-17 over Australia.The match was held on Saturday at the famous Twickenham Stadium near London.
It was the second world title for New Zealand.Fans call the team“All Blacks〞because of their black uniforms.A day later,the baseball World Series came to a close with a win by the Kansas City Royals over the New York Mets.
In the World Series,the first team to win four games claims victory.The Royals won four of the first five games played with the Mets.Kansas City last won in 1985.
The Rugby World Cup opened on September 18,when England defeated Fiji.Forty-eight matches and six weeks later,New Zealand won the title.Going into the tournament,the All Blacks were ranked No.1 in the world.
Every tournament like this has a“favorite,〞or the team expected to win.The tournament also has an“underdog,〞or the team less likely to win.But the underdog often becomes a favorite.This year in the Rugby World Cup,the“underdog〞team was Japan.
Coming into the tournament,Japan was ranked 13th in the world.But after an inspiring showing in the group stage of the tournament,Japan moved up three places to 10th.Aside from the championship game itself,the match that created the biggest surprise came when Japan defeated world No.3 South Africa 34-32.The Associated Press called it“the biggest shock in Rugby World Cup history.〞
South Africa was a twotime World Cup champion.Japan had only ever won one match in the World Cup before that game.
1.Why were the two major sports events reported together?
A.They were both held in developed countries.
B.Their results both came out at the same time.
C.The winners were both not expected.
D.They both belong to sports competitions.
2.The underlined word“favorite〞in Paragraph 6 refers to________.
A.a player regarded as the most valuable
忘记他B.a team whose players are most killed
C.a player who is the most popular
D.a team more likely to come first27.How did Japan perform in the matches?
3.How did Japan perform in the matches?
A.It created a big surprise.
B.It tried their best to play.
C.It acted as it was expected.
D.It surprisingly won third.
A.They were both held in developed countries.
B.Their results both came out at the same time.
C.The winners were both not expected.
D.They both belong to sports competitions.
2.The underlined word“favorite〞in Paragraph 6 refers to________.
A.a player regarded as the most valuable
忘记他B.a team whose players are most killed
C.a player who is the most popular
D.a team more likely to come first27.How did Japan perform in the matches?
3.How did Japan perform in the matches?
A.It created a big surprise.
B.It tried their best to play.
C.It acted as it was expected.
D.It surprisingly won third.
参考答案： 1.B; 2.D; 3.A
解析： 1.[推理判断题。这两大重要赛事因为在一样时间决出了冠军,才被放到一起报道。由第一段得出。]
2.[车震门张如意词义猜想题。此处favorite指的是最有可能获胜的队。由本段第一句...or the team expected to win得出。]
3.[细节理解题。日本队在比赛中创造了一个大冷门,由最初的第13名,却战胜了世界第三名的南非队。由第七段最后两句得出。]
2.[车震门张如意词义猜想题。此处favorite指的是最有可能获胜的队。由本段第一句...or the team expected to win得出。]
3.[细节理解题。日本队在比赛中创造了一个大冷门,由最初的第13名,却战胜了世界第三名的南非队。由第七段最后两句得出。]
**单句语法填空
1．It is vital that these forms ________ (send) back as early as possible.
2．________ the aid of our professor, we finished the experiment successfully.
答案：With with the aid/help of ... “在……的帮助下〞。
3．You'd better put things back ________ place. Otherwise, it will be difficult to find them.
答案：in in place “我们都要好好的下载在适当的位置〞。
4．We ________ (watch) TV when there was a power failure.
答案：were watching be doing ... when ... “正在做……这时……〞，再由“there was ...〞可知应用过去进展时，故填were watching。
5．The new technology, if ________ (apply) to rice growing, will help increase the grain output.
6．Men and women should ________ (treat) equally in education and employment.
答案：be treated treat和Men and women在逻辑上存在动宾关系，应用被动语态。
大连大学音乐学院7．His head had struck the wall and ________ (bleed)．
8．Everyone arrived late at the party for ________ (variety) reasons.
答案：various 修饰名词reasons应用形容词，表示“各种各样的〞，故填various。
9．Television violence ________ (poison) the minds of young people.
答案：is poisoning杨坤个人资料简介及 表示现阶段正在持续发生的动作，应用如今进展时。
10．Dozens of people got ________ (injury) and many vehicles were set on fire.
答案：injured get injured “受伤〞。
**完形填空。
【夹叙夹议文】(2021·辽宁省五校协作体高三上学期结合模拟)
Falling off a boxcar and landing on my head，I lost my sight when I was four years old.N
ow I am thirtytwo.I can __1__ remember the brightness of sunshine.It would be wonderful to see again，__2__ a tragedy can do strange things to people.
It __3__ to me that I might not have come to love life as I do now if I hadn't been blind.My parents and my teacher saw something __4__ me，and they made me want to __5__ against blindness.
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