2022年四年级下册英语基础训练11单元答案
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
一、
Restaurants in the USA
Steve’s Pizza
So many pizza stores in South Beach, but ask a Miami Beach local where to get the best pizza and they’ll tell you about Steve’s. This is New York–style pizza, handmade with care and good ingredients (佐料). New stores of Steve’s are opening elsewhere in Miami, all in non-tourist areas.
Opening hours: 11am-3am Cattleman’s Steakhouse.
This place is 20 miles east of the city, but local people would probably drive 200 miles to eat here. The food is good, and the scenery is even better. Come early and wander around
the grounds of Indian Cliffs Ranch, where you’ll see everything from rabbits to buffalo, then catch the sunset either before or after your meal.
Opening hours: 5pm-10pm.
Absolute Baking Café.
The screen door is always swinging open at this town hot spot with giant breakfasts. Try the green chili on eggs – it’s made from scratch, as are the organic breads. And lunch includes salads, big sandwiches and local grass-fed beef burgers. Don’t miss a square of soft, fresh carrot cake.
Opening hours: 7am-2pm Walt’s Wharf.
Everybody’s favorite for fresh fish (some drive in from LA), Walt’s packs them in on weekends. You can’t order your dinner (though they’re accepted for lunch), but it’s worth the wait for the seafood and steaks in the many-windowed ground floor or upstairs in captain’s chairs.
Opening hours: 11am-3:30pm.
1、According to the passage, Steve’s Pizza .
A. has new stores all over Miami
B. lies on Miami Beach
C. serves the best pizza in Miami
D. is open only in the daytime
2、Which restaurant serves both breakfast and lunch?
A. Steve’s Pizza.            B. Walt’s Wharf.
C. Cattleman’s Steakhouse.    D. Absolute Baking Café.
3、The passage is probably taken from .
A. a science report          B. a history book
C. a travel magazine        D. a movie poster
二、
You probably know many of the things that you can do with the hundreds of different muscles(肌肉) in your body. But have you ever thought about how the muscles in an animal’s body are different from yours? An animal’s muscles are made to do the things that are the most important for its life.
Lions are hunters. They depend on their ability to catch other animals. Lions must be fast in order to catch their prey(猎物). The powerful muscles in their back legs allow them to run at speeds of more than 30 miles per hour. They can also jump a distance of more than 35 feet. The strong muscles in their front legs help them catch their prey.
Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for movement, but their muscles work in very different ways than lion’s do. Because snakes do not have any legs, they use their muscles to push against the ground or other objects to move themselves forward. Their mu
scles also allow them to eat things that seem much too large. For example, a snake may eat an egg that is larger than the width of its body. How does this happen? The snake’s strong neck muscles work together to push the egg down the mouth.
lonely lonely christmasThe elephant’s long nose has a lot of muscles. Scientist believe that the nose alone has more than 100, 000 muscles! This is because the elephant uses its nose much in the same way that people use their hands and fingers. Even though the nose is large, it can perform surprisingly tasks. For example, an elephant can pick up a tree by its roots or even to lift a baby elephant.
The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable. But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to. After all, it might be fun to be able to jump a distance of 30 feet, but as a human being, there is just not much need for it.
4、The underlined word “hunters” in Paragraph 2 means persons or animals that ________.
A. keep animals for fun        B. raise animals for meat
C. catch animals for food      D. run after animals for exercise
5、According to the passage, what makes the muscles in your body different from an animal’s?
A. The exercise.                B. Your power.
C. The environment.            D. Your needs.
6、Which of the following shows structure(结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph)
三、
One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Cindy, my company wants to promote (升职) me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you’ve done well and allowing you to skip (跳) a grade, but you’ll have to leave your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was lost in thought. The question kept me
wondering for the rest of the night. I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the difficult decisions adults had to make.