Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
一,Topic(话题):1、talk about problems 谈论问题
communication problems(交际问题):
1)From family:
Parents: don’t allow you to hang out with your friends, fight a lot, push you too hard (父母不允许你和朋友闲逛,父母经常吵架,管你太严)
Sister or brother: look through your things, borrow your things without asking, not nice to you,(兄弟妹随便拿你的)
东西,翻你的东西,对你不友好等)
2)From school: have too much homework and too many after-school classes, have to compete with your classmates, have a fight with your best friend
1、Give advice 给出建议(给建议的方法)
1)should 应该,应当,提出建议,表示义务和职责
As a student, you should study hard.
You shouldn’t be late for class.
2)could 可以,表示委婉客气地提建议
康定情歌简谱You could ask me for help.
  You couldn’t shout at your parents.
3)Why don’t you(they ,we) +do=Why not +do(动词原形)为什么不,提建议古筝曲高山流水
Why don’t you talk to your parents? = Why not talk to your parents?
其他提意见的句型(了解)
What\how about +doing sth?做某事怎么样?
Shall we +do sth 让我们做某事好吗?
Let’s +do sth 让我们做某事吧
王小帅作品
Would you mind +doing sth 你介意做某事吗?
You had better (not) +do sth 你最好(不)做某事
You’d better not be late for class.
二、知识点(重点)
P25
1、too much, much too, too many的区别
1)too much太多,修饰不可数名称或动词(修饰动词时放在后面);too many太多,修饰可数名词复数。
I have too much homework and I have to study too much.
I have too many after-school classes.
2) much too 太,修饰形容词 It’s much too cold today.
2、enough 1)足够的,形容词,修饰名词,可以放在名词前面也可以放在名词后面
I don’t get enough sleep. = I don’t get sleep enough.
2)足够地,用作副同,充当形容词或副词修饰语,但必须后置。
晴 汪苏泷I am old enough to care for myself.
2、My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
allow vt 允许,准许
考点: allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事(被动 sb be allowed to do sth)
反义词组 stop sb from ding sth 阻止某人做某事
Allow doing sth =sth be allowed 允许某事
The teacher doesn’t allow copying homework.
=Copying homework is not allowed.
考点:hang out 闲逛
3、I got into a fight with my best friend.
Fight 名词,打架;动词打架
吉他弹唱
考点1:和某人打架(吵架,不和等)get into a fight with sb=have a fight with sb=fight with sb
考点2:fight-fought-fought (不规则动词的过去式过去分词i变成ou)
Fight about\over sth 因为某事而吵架
2、wrong 有毛病,错误的
考点1:What’s wrong with sb\sth 某人或某物怎么了(常用于口语)林志颖和谁结婚了
What’s wrong with you?
“怎么了?”的其他表达:
What’s up ?(没有the)
What’s the matter\trouble\problem? (有the)
考点2:修饰复合不定代词something, anything, nothing 后置,表示出事了,有毛病了。
There is something wrong with my bike.
4、until 连词,引导时间状语从句。
考点1:直到,用于肯定句,与延续性动词连用
考点2:not 、、、until ,直到、、才,否定句中
I studied until midnight. = I didn’t stop studying until midnight.
P26
5、1)advice un(不可数名词) give some advice 给出一些建议 a piece of advice
Advise v 建议
2)给某人写信 write sb a letter=write (a letter) to sb
6、so that 连词
考点1:以便,为了,引导目的状语从句,且从句常含有情态动词(can, could, should等)
You should talk to him so that you can say you’re sorry.
考点2:如此、、、以至于,引导结果状语从句
He was so tired that he fell asleep soon.
7、I’ m not good at writing letters
1)be good at (doing) sth =do well in=be strong in 擅长于
2)be good for(对有好处) be good to(对有好) be good with(善于应付)
3)on 用过,表示途径,手段。On the phone\radio on TV
8、I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.
考点1:find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事
考点2:look through 浏览,翻看
8、1)把某物归还给某人give sth back to sb=return sth to sb
2) anger (n)-angry (adj)-angrily (adv)  be angry with sb 生某人的气
9、I guess you should te ll her to say sorry (to you).
1)I guess 我认为(口语)=I think 表达自己的观点
2)tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事
3)say sorry to sb 向某人道歉
Say hello\thanks\goodbye to sb 向某人问好,致谢,道别
4)forget about sth 忘记某事
10、Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
考点1:although尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句,不能和but, however连用。
考点2:a big deal 大事 deal with 处理,对付
11、Hope things work out.
考点1)hope sb do sth希望某人做某事 hope to do sth 希望做某事
My parents hope me study. = I hope to study.
考点2)work out解决,产生效果,成功,计算出
Work out fine\well 奏效(很好的效果)Your idea worked out fine.
It’s difficult for me to work out(计算出) the math problem.
P27
12、My problem is that I can’t get on with my family.
考点1):that引导表语从句
考点2):get on 相处get on\along well with sb和某人和睦相处
上车(反get off)进展,进行 How are you getting on at school? 你在学校怎样啊?
13、I don’t know if I should say anything.
考点:if 是否=whether,引导宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序。
如果,引导条件状语从句
14、When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.
考点1)argue v争吵,argue with sb about sth 因某事和某人争吵
argument n吵架have an argument with sb和某人吵架=argue with sb
2)be like 像
3)cloud (cn) a big black cloud一大片乌云
考点4)hanging over现在分词短语作定语,表示状态,要后置。
Hang over(本意:悬挂、、、上面)引申:笼罩