一、选择题
1．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
2．You’d better wake up Tom at 6：30， he will be late for the match．
wake me up before you goA．if B．or C．and D．but
3．— Would you like to come to my house for dinner?
—I’d love to. ____ I have lots of work to do.
A．so B．or C．and D．but
4．To some people living in Shanghai, the face of Shanghai may have changed, ________ the heart of it remains the same.
A．but B．and C．so D．or
5．I was feeling hungry, ______ I bought myself a sandwich.
A．but B．so C．or D．because
6．I’d like to go swimming with you, ______ I am too busy today.
A．but B．and C．so D．or
7．They don’t think Lee can do the job, ________ he has decided to show them he can. A．but B．so C．or D．and
8．— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.
—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently. A．but B．so C．or
9．– How do you like this soap opera?
–I think it’s very boring, ________ my moth er always wants to watch it.
A．if B．but C．or D．So
10．The last bus had left when we arrived，_____ we had to find a hotel to stay for the night．A．so B．but C．or D．because 11．Money is very important_________it’s not the most important thing in our life.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
12．It’s hot today, ______we want to go swimming in the river.
A．though B．but C．so D．or
13．I must go back home before , ________ my father will be angry with me.
A．and B．or C．so D．but
14．—The brown jacket is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.
—Why not try on the blue one? I think blue suits you fine.
A．and B．so C．but D．or
15．Follow the teachers' instructions, __________ you may get hurt when exercising.
A．so B．or C．but D．and
16．Mr. Pitt had to cheer up soon, ______ he would lose the game completely.
A．and B．so C．but D．or
17．Jimmy set out early for the airport，______ he wouldn't catch the plane．
A．and B．then C．so D．or
18．2018年上海崇明二模Please dial 120 immediately,_______ the old man may die soon. A．and B．or C．but D．so
19．Do you want to go now, would you like to leave later?
A．but B．or C．and D．so
20．The music was too loud, I turned it down.
A．so B．because C．but D．or 21．Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately, ____ that could change last weekend with "Crazy Rich Asians".
A．if B．when C．unless D．but
22．一What's the secret of success, Dr. Know?
一More time and effort, _________ you’ll make it some day.
A．yet B．or C．and D．but
23．-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?
-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.
A．and B．but C．or D．then
24．I love cola and hamburgers, ________ they are not healthy.
A．or B．so C．but D．and
25．I really want to have a pet dog,_____ my mother disagrees.
A．but B．and C．or D．so
26．We can enjoy the books in the reading room, we can't take them out.
A．and B．but C．or D．so 27．—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?
—It sounds like fun, ________ I’m too busy.
A．so B．or C．for D．but
28．Ben was busy taking a training class, ______we had to wait for him for half an hour. A．so B．if C．or D．but
29．Mom added some salt into the soup, ______ it still wasn't salty enough.
A．so B．and C．but D．or
30．The dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good o n me.
A．or B．but C．so D．until
31．I’ve wanted to read The Little Prince for long, _______ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.
A．or B．since C．and D．because 32．—Can you help me with my housework?
— I'd like to, ________I have to look after my baby sister.
A．because B．as C．but D．if
33．The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals. A．so B．but C．if D．though 34．Would you like to go to the museum with me?
I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time.
A．but B．and C．or D．so
35．—My uncle is in Beijing now. He lives in the countryside _______ works in the city
during the week.
--Oh, he must be tired.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
36．I’d love to go to the theatre tonight, _________ I am too busy.
A．so B．or C．but D．and
37．Cin dy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.
A．and B．because C．but
38．I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.
A．and B．but C．or D．until
39．I like taking photos, _____my cousin doesn’t like it.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
40．Diana isn’t he re, ______ leave a message on her desk.
A．or B．so C．and D．but
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我昨天起床晚了，因此，我必须带着早餐上的公交车。分析并列连词的用法：and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。分析句意，起床晚了，因此带着早餐上的公交车，表示因此之意，
解析：D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我昨天起床晚了，因此，我必须带着早餐上的公交车。分析并列连词的用法：and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。分析句意，起床晚了，因此带着早餐上的公交车，表示因此之意，故选D
考点：考查连词的用法。
2．B
【详解】
句意：你最好6点半的时候喊醒Tom，否则他比赛就要迟到了。
考查连词有用法。 if如果；or或者，否则；and 和，而且；but但是。根据句意可知，表转折，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】
句意：你最好6点半的时候喊醒Tom，否则他比赛就要迟到了。
考查连词有用法。 if如果；or或者，否则；and 和，而且；but但是。根据句意可知，表转折，故选B。
3．D
【详解】
题意：——你愿意来我家吃晚饭吗？
——我乐意，但是我有许多工作要做。
考查并列连词。So因此，所以；or或者，否则；and并且；but但是，表示转折。根据I’d love to.（我想
解析：D
【详解】
题意：——你愿意来我家吃晚饭吗？
——我乐意，但是我有许多工作要做。
考查并列连词。So因此，所以；or或者，否则；and并且；but但是，表示转折。根据I’d love to.（我想去）和 I have lots of work to do（我有许多工作要做）。两者是表现转折关系。故选D。
4．A
【解析】
试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是对于那些住在上海的人们来说，上海的外貌发生了很大的变化，但是上海的灵魂依然相同。考查连词的用法，表示转折故用but，选择A。
考点：考查连词的基本用法
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是对于那些住在上海的人们来说，上海的外貌发生了很大的变化，但是上海的灵魂依然相同。考查连词的用法，表示转折故用but，选择A。考点：考查连词的基本用法
5．B
【解析】
试题分析：but但是；so因此；or或者，否则；because因为。句意：我感觉很饿，因此我给自己买了一个三明治。故选B。
考点：考查连词辨析
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：but但是；so因此；or或者，否则；because因为。句意：我感觉很饿，因此我给自己买了一个三明治。故选B。
考点：考查连词辨析
6．A
【解析】
试题分析：A. but 但是 B. and并且 C. so所以 D. or或者；句意：我想和你一起去游泳，但是我今天太忙了。故选A
考点：连词
点评：连词在中考中涉及到的很多，尤其在宾
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：A. but 但是 B. and并且 C. so所以 D. or或者；句意：我想和你一起去游泳，但是我今天太忙了。故选A
考点：连词
点评：连词在中考中涉及到的很多，尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。平时学习过程中，掌握连词的意思，及所表示的关系是至关重要的，这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
7．B
【详解】
句意：他们认为李做不了这项工作，所以他决定向他们展示他的能力。
考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折；so因此，表因果；or或者，表选择；and 和，表顺承；上句“他们认为李做不了这项工作”
解析：B
【详解】
句意：他们认为李做不了这项工作，所以他决定向他们展示他的能力。
考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折；so因此，表因果；or或者，表选择；and和，表顺承；上句“他们认为李做不了这项工作”和下句“他决定向他们展示他的能力”表因果关系；故选B。
8．A
【详解】
句意：——有些人认为学生在家学习期间可能会浪费时间。——是的，但是学生们通过独立学习提高了他们的能力。
考查并列连词的用法。but但是；so所以、因此；or或者、否则。根据上下句句意可
解析：A
【详解】
句意：——有些人认为学生在家学习期间可能会浪费时间。——是的，但是学生们通过独立学习提高了他们的能力。
考查并列连词的用法。but但是；so所以、因此；or或者、否则。根据上下句句意可知，空处的连词表示转折，应为but，故选A。
9．B
【解析】
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