我们生活的世界充满奇迹
We live on a world of wonders.
它的美叫人惊叹  错综复杂又让人唏嘘
A place of astonishing beauty and complexity.
这里有浩瀚的海洋
We have vast oceans
不可思议的天象
and incredible weather.
还有巍峨的山  壮美的景观
Giant mountains and breathtaking landscapes.
你要是以为这就是全部
If you think that this is all there is,
布莱恩·考克斯教授
以为我们的地球孤立存在
that our planet exists in magnificent isolation,赵欣瑜 儿子
那你就错了
then you're wrong.
我是物理学家  着迷于自然界的法则
As a physicist, I'm fascinated by how the laws of nature
这些法则塑造万物
that shaped all this
同样也塑造地球之外的世界
also shaped the worlds beyond our home planet.
我觉得我们所处的时代是人类文明史上
I think we're living through the greatest age of discovery
最伟大的探索发现时代
玖月奇迹是情侣吗our civilisation has known.
我们航行到达太阳系最远端
We've voyaged to the farthest reaches of the solar system.
我们拍摄下新奇古怪的世界谭维维男友
We've photographed strange new worlds,
站在异域之中  品玩外星空气
stood in unfamiliar landscapes, tasted alien air.
而位于太阳系中心的  是其动力场
And at the heart of it all is the powerhouse.
是我们每天都要迎接的奇迹
A vast wonder that we greet each day.
是一颗主宰着其域内所有世界的恒星
A star that controls each and every world in its thrall.
看哪
Look at that!
太阳
'The sun.'
如若它哪天消失了  那将会是我们真正的末日
And when it goes, it really will be the end of us all.
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定风波 张学友
翻译：苏打水  zhanginfo  applening  玖兰枢  校对：苏打水  时间轴：马小样  后期：yyp  总监：Joanna  鱼骨头
太阳系的奇迹
第一集  太阳帝国
这里是瓦拉纳西
This is Varanasi.
对印度人来说  全印度最神圣的地点之一
For Hindus, it's one of the holiest sites in all of India.
它如此特别  原因之一在于
Part of what makes it so special
印度的圣河
is the orientation of its sacred river
流经此地时的流向
as it flows past the city.
这里是恒河唯一一处
This is the one place on the Ganges
可以在这一侧的河岸洗澡
where you can bathe in the river on this shore
并且在东岸看到日出的地方
and you can see the sunrise on the eastern shore.
因为恒河只有在这里
It's the only place where the Ganges
晃晃悠悠歌词才转向了北方
turns around to the north so you can do that.
张雨绮当明早太阳升起的时候
When the sun rises tomorrow,
一个真正的奇幻景象将要上演
a truly extraordinary phenomenon will take place:
日全食
a total eclipse of the sun.
对于这个在古印度人眼中
It's an auspicious occasion
是"太阳之城"的地方  这是个吉祥的时刻
for a place that ancient Hindus knew as the Solar City.
科学不同于其它的思想体系
Science is different to all the other systems of thought,
比如在这座城市践行了数千年的
the belief systems that have been practised
宗教体系
in this city for millennia,
因为科学不需要你来信仰它
because you don't need faith in it.
你完全可以去证实它
You can check that it works.
举例来说
So, for example,
我可以准确地告诉你明天早晨6点24分
I can tell you that tomorrow morning at precisely 6:24 am
太阳会被月亮全部遮住
the moon will cover the face of the sun
到时将要发生日全食
and there will be a total solar eclipse.
我也可以告诉你在2904年
I can tell you that in 2904
这一年里地球上能看到五次日全食
there will be five solar eclipses on the earth
我还可以告诉你到2186年7月16日这一天
and I can tell you that on July 16th, 2186
将会发生五千年来历时最长的一次日全食
there will be the longest solar eclipse
长达七分钟
for 5,000 years- seven minutes.
太阳统治着一个庞大的星球帝国
The sun reigns over a vast empire of worlds,
每一个星球都如钟表般规律地运动
all moving like clockwork.
在它的域内
Everything within its realm
一切皆遵循天体力学
obeys the laws of celestial mechanics
这个由伊萨克·牛顿爵士于十七世纪发现的规律
defined by Sir Isaac Newton in the 17th century.
这些规律使得我们能够精准预测出
These laws allow us to predict exactly
若干世纪之后每一个星球的去向
where each world will be for centuries to come.
无论你身在哪里
And wherever you happen to be,
只要月亮挡在了你和太阳之间
if there's a moon between you and the sun,
日食便会发生
there will be an eclipse.
这显然是木星  它有很多卫星
Of course, Jupiter, plenty of moons,
这是一幅罕见的照片
and this is a rare picture
2004年春天由哈勃太空望远镜拍下来的
taken by the Hubble space telescope in spring 2004
你可以看见上面有三个卫星的影子
where you can see the shadows of three moons on the surface,
三种全食同时发生
three eclipses simultaneously.
现在这样的奇观几十年才会发生一次
Now, this kind of event only happens once every few decades.
土星  有很多的卫星
Saturn, plenty of moons.
在所有太阳系发生的全食图片里
I think these are my favourite of all the pictures
我想这一组图片是我最喜欢的了
of eclipses in the solar system
因为这些图片是从火星的表面
because these are pictures taken from the surface of Mars
由机遇号火星车  朝着太阳的方向拍摄下来的
by the Opportunity rover looking up at the sun.
上面可以看见火星的卫星Phobos[火卫一]
And you can see Mars's moon, Phobos,
经过日面的过程
as it makes its way across the disk of the sun.
这是一个从其它星球表面观测到的日食 
So this is a solar eclipse, partial solar eclipse,
准确来讲是日偏食
from the surface of another world.
未来的宇航员们
The astronomers of the future
会发现别处的日偏食
will discover that these partial eclipses