专四词汇套题
TEM4词汇语法详细解答40套（六）
1. ____ native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.
A. In spite of
B. That it is
C. It was
D. Although
2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as ____ in a short period of time.
A. to have been created
B. to be created
C. having been created
D. being created
3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____ something to check the inflation.
A. did
B. do
C.should do
D. would do
4. It has been proposed that we ____ our decision until the next meeting.growl exo
A.delayed
B.delay
C. can delay
D. are to delay
5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles an hour ____ originate over tropical ocean waters.
A. which
B. who
C. where
D.how to
6. ____ is announced in the papers, our country has laun c hed a large scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.
A. What
B. As
C. Which
D. That
7. All the flights ____ because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.
lemon tree原唱B. had been canceled
C. having canceled
D. having been canceled
8. Once ____ , this power station wil l supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.
A. it being completed
B. it completed
C. completed
D. it completes
9. He might have been killed ____ the timely arrival of the ambulance.
羞答答的玫瑰静悄悄地开A. but for
B. except for
C. besides
D. except
马苏事件是啥事
10. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____ .
B. to grow
C. growing
D. to be growing
11. He did me a ____ turn by lending me ten pounds.
A. good
B. nice
C. fine
D. pretty
12. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____ of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.
A. output
B. surplus
C. production
D. plenty
13. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____ .
A. occasions
B. cases
C.situations
D. circumstances
14. They have considered their high standard of living a(n) ____ for practising their basic beliefs.
D. consequence
15. Mac’s close ____ to his brother made people mistake them for one another.
A. resemblance
B. identity
C. appearance
D. relationship
16. The thieves ____ the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.
A. spread
滨崎步离婚B. scratched
C.scattered
D. burned
17. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____ .
A. wet
B. water
C. soak
D. taste
18. The ____ problem of bring a space ship back from the moon has been solved.
A. technical
B. technological
C. technique
D. technology
19. A large part of a person’s memory is ____ words and combination of words.
A.by means of
B. in terms of
C. in connection with
D. by way of
20. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____ .
A.look round
B. look out
C. look up
D. look on
21. Their happiness was very ____ .
D. fragile
22. I was awfully tired when I got home from work, but a half hour nap ____ me.
B. released
C. relieved
D. recovered
23. We should always keep in mind that ____ decisions often lead to bitter regrets.
A.hasty
B. instant
C. prompt
D.rapid
24. Information and opinion gap exercises have to have some content ______ talking about.
A. worthwhile
B. worthily
C. worth
D. worthy
25. “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ____ in action later on.”
A.paid back
B. paid for
C.paid up
D.paid off
1. D)【句意】⽟⽶虽原产于北美洲，但现在已遍及全世界。【难点】四个选项中，B)和C)不合理。A)项的in spite of 是复合介词，后接名词。D)项的although是连词，后接从句，在本句中接的是⼀个省略主语的从句。
2. C)【句意】不应把我们的⽂明看作是短期内创造出来的。
【难点】as 在这⾥是介词，后⾯应接名词性质的词，create的动作是过去发⽣的，所以选C)。
3. A)【句意】我们认为该到政府采取措施抑制通货膨胀的时候了。
【难点】it is high time that后⾯接虚拟语⽓，时态⽤⼀般过去时，意为“该到…时候了”。
4. B)【句意】有⼈建议我们应将我们的决定推迟到下次会议作出。
【难点】在suggest, propose, demand ,insist 等动词后⾯的宾语从句中，应使⽤（should）+动词原形的虚拟语⽓。
5. A)【句意】飓风是⽣成于热带海洋⽔域上空、风速达每⼩时75英⾥以上的强烈⽓旋。
【难点】关系代词which引导的定语从句修饰名词winds.
川岛茉树代6. B)【句意】正如报界所宣传的那样，我国已发起⼤规模反⾛私和反欺诈性外币交易的运动。
【难点】该句的前半句使⽤的是独⽴结构，由于动作发⽣在过去，所以根据题意要求，使⽤了完成式被动语态。
8. C)【句意】这座电站⼀建成竣⼯，就将向周围城乡供电。
【难点】once在这⾥是连词，意为“⼀旦…就…”，后⾯省略了it is。
9. A)【句意】要不是救护车及时到达，他可能就没命了。
【难点】but for 意为“要不是”，它的典型使⽤就是在虚拟语⽓的句⼦中，所以正合题意。
10. A)【句意】如果你从未种植过任何东西，你就不会明⽩观察你种植的东西⽣长所带来的快乐。
【难点】watch 后接不带to的不定式作宾语补⾜语。
11. A)【句意】他借给我⼗英磅，算是给我做了件好事。
【难点】当turn为“⾏为，举⽌”时，常与good,bad,ill，evil连⽤。dosb. a good turn意为“做利于某⼈的事”。
12. B)【句意】我们的鸡开始下蛋后，我们便把剩余的鸡蛋送给邻居。
【难点】surplus 意为“过剩，剩余”；output 意为“产量”；production意为“⽣产”；plenty意为“丰富，⼤量”。
13. A)【句意】下列是有关韩国⼈在不同的社交场合可能有的⾏为的评论。
【难点】occasion意为“场合，节庆活动”；case 意为“事实；情况”；situation意为“情况；处理”；circumstance意为“环境；形势”。
14. B)【句意】他们认为⾃⼰的⾼⽣活⽔准是对实施基本信仰的⼀种报偿。
【难点】reward意为“报答；奖赏”；award意为“奖；奖品”；result 意为“结果”；consequence意为“后果”。
15. A)【句意】麦克和弟弟长得⼗分相像，⼈们常常把他们俩认错。
【难点】这四个名词中resemblance后⾯可接介词to，表⽰“与相似”。relationship后⾯接to 时意为“和…的关系”。
16. C)【句意】⼩偷钻戒的时候，把废纸撒落得满屋都是。
【难点】scatter意为“散布，撒播”；scratch意为“搔，抓”；spread意为“传播；使蔓延”，burn意为“燃烧”。
17. B)【句意】我⼥⼉凯蒂⼀看见⽔果⾊拉就流⼝⽔。
【难点】wet 意为“湿的”；water意为“流⼝⽔”；soak意为“浸湿”；taste意为“品尝”。
18. A)【句意】使宇宙飞船从⽉球上返航的技术问题已被解决。
【难点】technical意为“技术的，技能的”；technological 意为“技术学的，⼯艺学的”；technique意为“技术，技能”，是名词；technology意为“技术（学），⼯艺（学）”，也是名词。
19. B)【句意】⼀个⼈的⼤部分记忆是⽤词和词的组合进⾏的。【难点】in terms of 意为“⽤…的话，以…措辞”；by means of 意为“借着”；in connection with 意为“与…相关联，关于”；by way of “经过…，经由…”。
20. B)【句意】听了她的话，她站起⾝，⾛开了，然后停在窗前，拉开窗帘，向外眺望。
【难点】look out意为“向外看”；look around意为“环顾”；look up意为“抬头望，查检”；look on意为“旁观”。
21. D)【句意】他们的幸福⾮常脆弱。【难点】fragile 意为“脆弱的，虚弱的，易碎的”；crisp意为“脆的，新鲜⽽脆⽣的”；brittle意为“易碎的，易损坏的”；delicate意为“脆的，娇贵的”。
22. A)【句意】我下班回家的时候累极了，但半⼩时的午睡⼜使我振作了精神。【难点】revive 意为“使恢复精⼒；使振奋精神”；release意为“放开，松开”；relieve意为“缓解，减轻”；recover意为“恢复（健康，知觉，情绪等）；使复原”。
23. A)【句意】我们应该永远牢牢记住，草率的决定常常导致后悔不堪。【难点】hasty意为“草率的，轻率的”；instant意
为“⽴即的，即刻的”，prompt意为“敏捷的，及时的，迅速的”；rapid意为“快的，迅速的”。
24. C)【句意】信息练习和见解分歧练习⾥必须有值得读的内容。【难点】worth意为“值得”，后接-ing形式的词；worthwhile 意为“值得做的，值得花费时间的”；worthy意为“值得的，应得的”，后接of；worthily意为“可敬佩地”。