初中英语是为同学们以后英语的学习打基础的，上面已经提到了，单词是作为最为基础的存在。而句子同样也是初中英语之中的基础。接下来小编整理了初二英语学习相关内容，希望能帮助到您。
初二下册的英语笔记
1，Whats the matter with you ?=Whats wrong with you ?= Whats your trouble?你怎么了?
I have a headache 我头疼。I have a stomachache 我肚子疼。 I have a toothache 我牙疼
I have a cough 我咳嗽。I have a fever 我发烧。 I have a cold 我感冒
2，death 死亡(名词)，dead (死亡的)，die (死)动词
He died in 1895 他死于1895年。
He is dead 他已经死了
He is a death 他是一个死人。
3，be in control of 在。。。控制中， out of the control 超出。。。控制
You are not in the control of my school 你不在我学校的控制中
The machine is out of control 这台机器已经失去控制。
4，take ones temperature 量体温
I can take your temperature 我能量你的体温
5，take ones medicine 吃药
I can take some medicine 我能吃一些药。
6，take breaks 休息=have a break =have a rest =take a rest 休息
I need to take breaks =I need to have a break
I need to take a rest =I need to have a rest
7，get off 下车。 You can get off the bus 你能下车了
8，get on 上车。 You must get on the bust 你必须上这个巴士
9，get up 起床。I get up at seven every morning 我每天上午七点起床
10，get out 出去
Get out，now 现在滚出去!
11，get out of 从。。。出来
I must get out of my bed =I must get up 我必须起床
12，give up doing sth 放弃做某事=stop doing sth
I cant give up reading 我不能放弃阅读
=I cant stop reading
13，right away =at once 立刻马上
I will help you right away =I will help you at once 我将马上帮助你
14，get into trouble =get into danger 陷入麻烦，陷入危险中
You get into trouble 你陷入麻烦
You get into danger 你陷入危险中
15，to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的。。。
To my surprise，he got 100 in the test 令我吃惊的是，他在考试中得了100分
16，see sb do sth =see sb doing sth 看见某人做某事
I often see you watch TV 我经常看见你看电视(全过程)
I see you watching TV 我看见你看电视(过程的一部分)
17，lie down 躺下
You can lie down 你能躺下
18，lie to sb 对某人撒谎
Dont lie to me 不要对我撒谎
19，lie，名词：谎言
Its a white lie 它是一个善意的谎言
20，notice sb do sth =notice sb doing sth 注意某人做某事
I notice you play computer games =I notice you playing computer games 我注意你玩电脑游戏你的体温
21，hear sb do sth = hear sb doing sth 听见某人做某事
I hear you sing = I hear you singing 我听见你唱歌
22，watch sb do sth =watch sb doing sth 关注某人做某事
I can watch you play football 我能关注你踢足球
23，get on with sb = get along with sb 与。。。某人相处
I can get on well with my friends =I can get along well with my friends 我能和我的朋友相处很好
24，take off ，脱下，起飞
Its so hot ，you can take off your coat 它太热了，你能脱下你的外套
The plane will take off at seven tomorrow 飞机将在明天七点起飞
25，break off 切断
You cant break off the line 你不能切断这个线
26，break up 分开
I just broke up with my girl friend 我刚和我的女朋友分手
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