山东省日照专用2023-2024学年中考英语五模试卷答案
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Lesson ____ is so difficult that it will take them _________ to learn it.
A.Sixth; two and a half days    B.Six; two days and half
C.Sixth; two and a half day    D.Six; two days and a half
2、About _______ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the 1990s.
A.three four    B.three fourths    C.third fourth    D.third fourths
3、―Which magazine do you like better, Let's talk in English or English Salon?
―I like       of them. They are useful for English learning.
A.all    B.both    C.either    D.neither
4、The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.
A.work on it    B.work for it    C.work it over    D.work it out
5、— Are those crayons         ?
— No,         aren’t.
A.you; theirs    B.your; their    C.yours: they    D.yours: them
6、–Do you know Mr. Smith?
–Yes, I ____him since 2008.
A.know    B.knew    C.have known    D.will know
7、We must find out    the professor is coming, so we can book a room for him.
A.how    B.why    C.when    D.where
8、You can work in small or large groups: it ________ your personal choice.
A.puts on    B.comes on    C.depends on    D.hangs on
9、I think there will be more ______ /pə'luʃən/ in big cities.
A.population    B.policeman    C.preparation    D.pollution
10、―What else can we do to protect the environment?
―We can ___    __ leaflets to the public.
A.hand in    B.hand out    C.send up    D.send out
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、    Do you think doing housework is a hard task for you? Have you ever thought of inventing something to make it   1  ? A boy named Sam Houghton did and he   2  a two-head broom (扫帚).
Sam was just three years old when he came up with his   3  . He saw his father sweep up (打扫) garden leaves and   4  brooms while trying to gather large leaves and litter.
Now he is the poster boy for a new show at the British Library in London called “Inventing the 21st Century.” To celebrate   5  and encourage new inventors, the famous   6  is telling the story of the most special inventions coming out of Britain in the past 10 years. Sam’s broom is produced by big companies, and the brooms are very  7  in England.
Young Sam Houghton is now eight years old and has another invention. He has made a balloon popping machine (气球爆破装置) for play centers. He said, “We don’t
want children to cry because of   8  bangs (爆炸声) of balloons. I used a box to   9  the bangs so that they can’t scare (惊吓) the children.”
Have you ever wanted to be a great inventor? Watch   10  , think it over and work hard. Maybe you will be an inventor. Do you think so?
1.A.easier    B.harder    C.funnier
2.A.bought    B.invented    C.saw
3.A.idea    B.way    C.information
4.A.pick    B.change    C.control
5.A.inventions    B.birthdays    C.festivals
6.A.school    B.hotel    C.library
7.A.popular    B.interesting    C.necessary
8.A.quiet    B.loud    C.harmful
9.A.turn on    B.turn off    C.take away
10.A.quickly    B.successfully    C.carefully
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
If you take the subway in Beijing,you may see there's nobody in the driver's seat.But don't be afraid—it just means you are on the new driverless line. 1.September 4,a driverless subway line2.(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in Beijing.The line was open to passengers at 3.end of 4.The trains on the new line are the Chinese5.(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway cars.The line 6.(build)between Beijing's Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7.(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8.(complete)self-driven.The general designer says the driverless trains actually run in alonely lonely christmas9. (safe)way than regula
r subway trains.And of course,the "drivers" of the new trains can't become ill10.tired.So far, twelve cities in China11.(begin)to build such driverless subway lines.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、We always regard dogs as man’s best friends. But what about cats?
Cats can also do us a favor sometimes.
Here is a comparison of the two animals.
A Friend Helps You When You’re Sick.
Dogs
When Catherine lay down on the sofa, Pepe stared(盯) into her eyes and kept sniffing(嗅). After being pushed away, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. That’s when Catherine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, and a fast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe started staring and sniffing again. It seemed strange, but sure enough, Catherine’s cancer had spread.
Cats
Alana immediately finds a chair when Tee sits and stares directly into her face. That’s because Tee is warning her that she is about to faint(昏倒), which can happen as often as three times a day. But Alana won’t get hurt if she sits down. Not only does Tee warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with Alana until she recovers.
A Friend Saves Your Life