国际音标和英语字母在书写方面的联系
从音标到字母和字母组合
单元音:                                                                      [i:]: e: he she me we
ea: tea eat meat
ee: see tree see
ei: receive
ey: key
i: police policeman policewoman machine
eo: people
ie: piece field believe thief
[ɪ]: a: orange cabbage
ay: Sunday holiday
e: begin English pretty cinema
ey: monkey
i: it is in big
y: city very sorry
u: busy
ui: build building
ai: captain
[e]: a: any many anyone
ai: said
ay: says
e: pen bed yes egg desk
ea: bread head breakfast
u: bury
[æ]: a: bag am and at sad
[ɑ:]:a: class banana father after
al: half palm
ar: car far park arm star
au: aunt laugh
ear: heart
[^]: o: come none love other
oo: blood flood
ou: touch country enough young
u: bus sun but cut up us
[ɜ:]:ear: learn earth early heard
er: her term
ir: first girl bird skirt sir third
or: work word world
ur: nurse turn hurt Thursday
yr: myrtle
our: journalist journal
[ə]:a: along about banana Canana China
e: student open children different
i: holiday April
o: today welcome police
u: minus aut朋友别哭伴奏umn
er: father mother brother sister
or: doctor forget mirror
    ar: sugar
re: metre tired fire
ou: delicious previous
ur: surprise Saturday
our: colour
    ure: picture pleasure
oar: cupboard
yr: martyr satyr
[u:]:ew: flew grew review Jew
o: do to who
oo: too zoo food pool boot school
ou: soup group through
u: blue glue June
ui: fruit juice
oe: shoe
[ʊ]:o: woman wolf
oo: book  look good foot
oul: could would should
u: put sugar full push
[ɒ]:([w])a: want wash watch what
o: hot on not sorry
ou: cough
au: Australia
[ɔ:]:(w)a: water
al: all ball call fall hall mall small talk tall wall
([w]) ar:warm quarter
au: August autumn daughter
aw: draw saw law
oor: door floor
ore: more before
    or: or for short sport
ou: bought brought thought
our: four 王智胸围your
awe: awe awed aweless
oar: board blackboard cardboard
o: story
双元音:
[aɪ]:i: time like nice fine five
y: my by why
i(g):sign high light right
ie: die lie tie
[eɪ]:a: name cake game face
ai: rain train wait
ay: day may okay play today
ei: veil vein
ei(gh): eight eighteen eighty
ey: they
ea: great break
[ɪə]:e: zero cereal serious
ea: real really idea cereal
ere: here
ear: ear dear hear near clear
eer: beer deer pioneer
[əʊ]:o: go no nose home
ow: show know yellow window
oa: goat boat
ou: shoulder though
oe: woe
[ʊə]:ure: sure
春泥
oor: poor
our: tour
[aʊ]:ou: out about house blouse
ow: how now cow
[eə]:air: air hair chair
are: care hare parent
ear: pear wear bear
ere: there where
eir: their theirs
a: Mary
[ɔɪ]:oi: oil toilet boil soil
oy: boy toy employee
清辅成对辅音:
[p]-[b]  [t]-[d]  [k]-[g]  [f]-[v]  [s]-[z]  [θ]-[ð]  [ʃ]-[ʒ]  [ts]-[dz]      [tʃ]-[dʒ]  [tr]-[dr]
清音浊化:清辅音[p] [t] [k] [tr]等在[s]后重读时由送气音变为不送气音,即发其浊辅
[b] [d] [g] [dr],但音标仍写成清辅音。如:sport[spɔ:t]student[stju:dənt]
sky[skaɪ], street[str i:t]。但弱读时[s]后的清辅音仍读请辅音,不读相对的浊辅音。
如:hostess[həʊstɪs]
[p]:p:pen map help cheap pencil paper
pp:apple happy appear
[b]:b:bag by bed boy bus blue
bb:rabbit cabbage
[t]:t:ten time not get table
tt:bottle bottom little pretty
ed:watched washed cooked helped danced
[d]:d:desk door day dog
dd:add daddy middle
ed:played cleaned climbed answered arrived aired boiled emptied enjoyed cried
[k]:c:cat come cut clock cry picture bloc
cc: occasion according occupy acclaim
ch:school Christmas chemistry technique technology stomach
k:book bike cake kite Kate look
ck:black duck clock jacket cock
q:Iraq coq
que:unique technique
[g]:g:go girl big get
gg:egg bigger biggest
gu:guess
gue:dialogue
gh:ghyll ghost
[f]:f:five fish fine family fifteen
ph:photo phone elephant photograph
谢娜刘烨为什么分手gh:laugh enough
ff:off coffee
[v]:v:very five ha加州旅馆中文版ve
f:of
[s]:c:nice city cycle
s:sit six some bus use us desk books
ss:miss class glass grass
sc:science scene
ps:psalm psywar
[z]:s:is his please music lose husband apples
es:leaves thieves knives wives
z:zoo zero
zz:buzz
[θ]:th:three thank month thin
[ð]:th:this the with than
the:breathe soythe
[ʃ]:sh:she shoe short shop wa奇异恩典英文版sh
s:sure Asia
c: special sufficient delicious
t:station national patient
ss:Russia profession
ch:machine
[ʒ]:s:usually television pleasure